Genesis 38:29

“But as he drew back his hand, look, his brother came out; and she said, “What a breach you have broken for yourself!” So he called his name Perez.”

Genesis 38:29 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

29

Genesis 38:29, word by word

Butיְהִיyehi

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “yehi” appears
he drew backמֵשִׁיבmeshiv

bring back

To return something, restore.

Where else “meshiv” appears
his handיָדyad

hand

The part of the body with which one takes, gives and works; also what one does.

Where else “yad” appears
his brotherאָחִיachi

brother

A son of the same father or the same mother.

Where else “achi” appears
came outיָצָאyatsa

go out

To go out of a place.

Where else “yatsa” appears
and she saidתֹּאמֶרtomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “tomer” appears
a breachפָּרֶץparets

breach

Breach, opening made by breaking through.

Where else “parets” appears
you have brokenפָּרַצְתָּparatsta

breach

To smash a wall, burst in.

Where else “paratsta” appears
So he calledיִּקְרָאyikra

call

To raise the voice to someone so that he comes, or to invite him.

Where else “yikra” appears
his nameשְׁמshem

name

The word by which a person, place or thing is called and recognized.

Where else “shem” appears
Perezפָּרֶץparets

Perez

Perez, "breach": a son of Judah and Tamar, ancestor of King David.

Where else “parets” appears

Translation note

“Perez” (Perets) means “breach.”

The context

28While she was giving birth, one put out a hand, and the midwife took and tied a scarlet thread on his hand, saying, “This one came out first.”

29 · This verse (above)

30Afterward his brother came out, who had on his hand the scarlet thread; and he called his name Zerah.

Read all of Genesis 38

To study Genesis 38 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did Tamar do, and what did Judah say when he learned of it (vv. 14-26)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does it mean that Judah admits, “She is more righteous than I” (v. 26)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    How can you honestly admit your own mistake when it is shown to you?

How to use it