Genesis 42:34

“Bring your youngest brother to me, and I will know that you are not spies, but you are honest men. I will give back your brother to you, and you may trade in the land.’””

Genesis 42:34 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

34

Genesis 42:34, word by word

Bringהָבִיאוּhaviu

bring

To bring something or someone.

Where else “haviu” appears
your youngestקָּטֹןkaton

youngest

The youngest son or daughter of the family, the last one born.

Where else “katon” appears
brotherאֲחִיachi

brother

A son of the same father or the same mother.

Where else “achi” appears
and I will knowאֵדְעָהeda

know

To know something, realize.

Where else “eda” appears
spiesמְרַגְּלִיםmeraglim

spy

To go through a land secretly to learn about it; the scouts.

Where else “meraglim” appears
I will give backאֶתֵּןeten

hand over

To hand someone over to another's power, giving that one victory.

Where else “eten” appears
and you may tradeתִּסְחָרוּtischaru

trade

To travel about selling; the seller.

Where else “tischaru” appears
in the land.’אָרֶץarets

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “arets” appears

The context

33Then the man, the lord of the land, said to us, ‘By this I will know that you are honest men: leave one of your brothers with me, and take grain for the hunger of your households and go.

34 · This verse (above)

35As they were emptying their sacks, look, each man’s bundle of silver was in his sack. When they and their father saw their bundles of silver, they were afraid.

Read all of Genesis 42

To study Genesis 42 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did Joseph do when he saw his brothers, and what did they find in their sacks (vv. 7-28)?

  2. 2. What it means

    Why did the brothers say they were paying for what they did to their brother (v. 21)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    What mistake from the past do you need to face honestly today?

How to use it