Genesis 43:6

“Israel said, “Why did you do me harm by telling the man that you still had a brother?””

Genesis 43:6 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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6

Genesis 43:6, word by word

Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
did you do me harmהֲרֵעֹתֶםhareotem

do evil

To harm someone; evildoers.

Where else “hareotem” appears
by tellingהַגִּידhagid

tell

To tell someone something he does not know or has not seen.

Where else “hagid” appears
the manאִישׁish

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “ish” appears
a brotherאָחach

one another

Together with "one", it is used to say "one another".

Where else “ach” appears

The context

5But if you are not sending him, we will not go down, for the man said to us, ‘You will not see my face unless your brother is with you.’”

6 · This verse (above)

7They said, “The man asked closely about us and about our kindred, saying, ‘Is your father still alive? Do you have a brother?’ And we told him according to these words. Could we possibly know that he would say, ‘Bring down your brother’?”

Read all of Genesis 43

To study Genesis 43 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did Judah ask of Jacob about Benjamin (vv. 8-10)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does Judah mean by “I will be surety for him” and “I will have sinned against you for all time” (v. 9)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    How can you take responsibility for someone in your family?

How to use it