Genesis 46:18

“These are the sons of Zilpah, whom Laban gave to Leah his daughter; and she bore these to Jacob, sixteen persons.”

Genesis 46:18 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

18

Genesis 46:18, word by word

are the sonsבְּנֵיbene

son

The male born of a father and mother; in the plural, also sons and daughters.

Where else “bene” appears
of Zilpahזִלְפָּהzilpa

Zilpah

Zilpah, Leah's slave, given to Jacob; mother of Gad and Asher.

Where else “zilpa” appears
Labanלָבָןlavan

Laban

Laban, brother of Rebekah and father of Leah and Rachel, Jacob's father-in-law, who lived in Haran. Also a place in the wilderness.

Where else “lavan” appears
gaveנָתַןnatan

give

To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.

Where else “natan” appears
to Leahלֵאָהlea

Leah

Leah, elder daughter of Laban and Jacob's first wife; mother of six of his sons and of Dinah.

Where else “lea” appears
his daughterבִתּvit

daughter

A girl or woman born of her parents, who belongs to her father's house.

Where else “vit” appears
and she boreתֵּלֶדteled

bear

To bring a child into the world, giving birth after pregnancy.

Where else “teled” appears
to Jacobיַעֲקֹבyaakov

Jacob

Jacob, the younger son of Isaac and Rebekah, twin brother of Esau and father of the twelve tribes. In Hebrew "Yaakov" sounds like "heel" and "supplant" (Genesis 25:26; 27:36). God later gave him the name Israel; the name also stands for his descendants, the people of Israel.

Where else “yaakov” appears
sixteenשֵׁשׁshesh

six

Six; also "sixth".

Where else “shesh” appears
sixteenעֶשְׂרֵהesre

-teen (ten)

Ten, in the numbers from 11 to 19 (like the "-teen" in "thirteen"); also "-teenth".

Where else “esre” appears
personsנָפֶשׁnafesh

person

Someone as a whole; "my soul" can simply mean me.

Where else “nafesh” appears

The context

17The sons of Asher: Imnah, Ishvah, Ishvi, Beriah, and Serah their sister. And the sons of Beriah: Heber and Malchiel.

18 · This verse (above)

19The sons of Rachel, Jacob’s wife: Joseph and Benjamin.

Read all of Genesis 46

To study Genesis 46 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did Elohim say to Israel at Beersheba, and what happened when he met Joseph (vv. 2-4, 29)?

  2. 2. What it means

    Why does Elohim say to him, “Do not be afraid to go down to Egypt” (v. 3)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    What change that frightens you can you place in Elohim’s hands today?

How to use it