Hosea 3:1

“And YHWH said to me: Go again, love a woman loved by a companion and an adulteress, like the love of YHWH for the children of Israel, though they turn to other gods and love raisin cakes.”

Hosea 3:1 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

1

Hosea 3:1, word by word

And YHWH saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
And YHWH saidיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
Goלֵךְlech

go

To head for a place, to leave where one is in order to reach another.

Where else “lech” appears
loveאֱהַבehav

love

To care for someone from the heart and seek their good.

Where else “ehav” appears
a womanאִשָּׁהisha

woman

An adult female person: single, married or widowed.

Where else “isha” appears
by a companionרֵעַrea

companion

A companion, a friend.

Where else “rea” appears
and an adulteressמְנָאָפֶתmenaafet

commit adultery

To sleep with another's spouse.

Where else “menaafet” appears
like the loveאַהֲבַתahavat

love

Love: the affection that joins one person to another; also the love of YHWH for his people.

Where else “ahavat” appears
for the childrenבְּנֵיbene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “bene” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
turnפֹּנִיםponim

turn

To turn toward something, someone or God.

Where else “ponim” appears
to otherאֲחֵרִיםacherim

other

Other, another; next.

Where else “acherim” appears
godsאֱלֹהִיםelohim

gods

The gods of other peoples.

Where else “elohim” appears
raisinעֲנָבִיםanavim

grape

Grape.

Where else “anavim” appears
cakesאֲשִׁישֵׁיashishe

raisin cake

Cake of pressed raisins; a sweet eaten at feasts.

Where else “ashishe” appears

The context

1 · This verse (above)

2So I bought her for myself for fifteen shekels of silver and a homer of barley and a lethech of barley.

Read all of Hosea 3

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