Hosea 6:4

“What shall I do with you, Ephraim? What shall I do with you, Judah? For your loyal love is like a morning cloud, and like the dew that goes away early.”

Hosea 6:4 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

4

Hosea 6:4, word by word

shall I doאֶעֱשֶׂהeese

do

To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.

Where else “eese” appears
Ephraimאֶפְרַיִםefrayim

Ephraim

Ephraim, the second son of Joseph; also the tribe that came from him and its land, and later a name of the northern kingdom. The name sounds like "be fruitful".

Where else “efrayim” appears
Judahיְהוּדָהyehuda

Judah

Judah, the fourth son of Jacob and Leah; also the tribe that came from him and its land, and later the southern kingdom; King David came from it. The name sounds like "give thanks". Borne also by other Israelites.

Where else “yehuda” appears
For your loyal loveחַסְדְּchasd

faithfulness

Loyal love between people, faithfulness and kindness.

Where else “chasd” appears
is like a morningבֹּקֶרboker

morning

Morning, dawn.

Where else “boker” appears
cloudעֲנַןanan

cloud

A mass of vapor in the sky that gives shade, brings rain or covers the light.

Where else “anan” appears
and like the dewטַּלtal

dew

Dew: the moisture of the night, which in a dry land keeps the plants alive.

Where else “tal” appears
that goes awayהֹלֵךְholech

go

To move on foot from place to place; to set out.

Where else “holech” appears
earlyמַשְׁכִּיםmashkim

rise early

To get up early to do something.

Where else “mashkim” appears

The context

3And let us know, let us press on to know YHWH; like the dawn, his going out is sure; and he will come to us like the rain, like the late rain that waters the earth.”

4 · This verse (above)

5Therefore I have hewn them by the prophets, I have killed them by the words of my mouth; and your judgments are like light that goes out.

Read all of Hosea 6

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