Isaiah 14:5

“YHWH has broken the staff of the wicked, the scepter of rulers,”

Isaiah 14:5 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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5

Isaiah 14:5, word by word

YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
has brokenשָׁבַרshavar

break

To break something to pieces.

Where else “shavar” appears
the staffמַטֵּהmate

staff

A straight stick used for support, as a weapon or as a sign of authority.

Where else “mate” appears
of the wickedרְשָׁעִיםreshaim

wicked

One who does evil, the opposite of the righteous.

Where else “reshaim” appears
the scepterשֵׁבֶטshevet

rod

A stick for guiding or correcting; the king's sign of power.

Where else “shevet” appears
of rulersמֹשְׁלִיםmoshlim

ruler

A person with authority who commands a people, good or bad.

Where else “moshlim” appears

The context

4that you will take up this poem against the king of Babylon, and say, “How the oppressor has ceased, the fury has ceased!

5 · This verse (above)

6that struck peoples in wrath with blows without ceasing, that ruled the nations in anger with persecution that no one held back.

Read all of Isaiah 14

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