Isaiah 32:15

“until a spirit is poured out on us from on high, and the wilderness becomes an orchard, and the orchard is regarded as a forest.”

Isaiah 32:15 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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15

Isaiah 32:15, word by word

a spiritרוּחַruach

Spirit of God

The spirit of Elohim or YHWH: his presence and power.

Where else “ruach” appears
is poured outיֵעָרֶהyeare

empty

To drain completely; "give up one's soul".

Where else “yeare” appears
from on highמָּרוֹםmarom

height

What is on high: the height, the highest heaven.

Where else “marom” appears
and the wildernessמִדְבָּרmidbar

wilderness

Dry, unfarmed land where flocks graze.

Where else “midbar” appears
becomesהָיָהhaya

become

To turn into something new, or fall upon someone.

Where else “haya” appears
an orchardכַּרְמֶלkarmel

orchard

A grove of trees bearing produce, rich soil.

Where else “karmel” appears
is regardedיֵחָשֵׁבyechashev

count

To hold or give something as so: to put it on someone's account.

Where else “yechashev” appears
as a forestיַּעַרyaar

forest

Land covered with trees, where many grow together.

Where else “yaar” appears

Translation note

In the Old Testament “spirit” is written in lowercase (see the note on 11:2). The New Testament speaks of the Spirit poured out from on high (Luke 24:49; Acts 2:17).

The context

14For the palace is forsaken, the tumult of the city deserted; the Ophel and the watchtower have become caves forever, a joy of wild donkeys, a pasture of flocks,

15 · This verse (above)

16And justice will dwell in the wilderness, and righteousness will abide in the orchard.

Read all of Isaiah 32

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