Isaiah 58:6

“Is this not the fast that I choose: to loosen the bonds of wickedness, to undo the straps of the yoke, and to set free the crushed, and that you break every yoke?”

Isaiah 58:6 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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The fast God chooses: loosing chains, sharing bread and clothing the nakedJustice and mercy

With the Hebrew beneath

6

Quotation · Luke 4:18

Go to Luke 4:18

“To send away the oppressed in freedom” is a sentence from Isaiah 58:6, inserted in the reading of Isaiah 61.

Formula: εὗρεν τὸν τόπον οὗ ἦν γεγραμμένον “he found the place where it was written” (Luke 4:17)

See the original texts

Greek of the New Testament: Πνεῦμα κυρίου ἐπ’ ἐμέ οὗ εἵνεκεν ἔχρισέν με εὐαγγελίσασθαι πτωχοῖς ἀπέσταλκέν με κηρύξαι αἰχμαλώτοις ἄφεσιν καὶ τυφλοῖς ἀνάβλεψιν ἀποστεῖλαι τεθραυσμένους ἐν ἀφέσει

Hebrew (Masoretic text): הֲלוֹא זֶה צוֹם אֶבְחָרֵהוּ פַּתֵּחַ חַרְצֻבּוֹת רֶשַׁע הַתֵּר אֲגֻדּוֹת מוֹטָה וְשַׁלַּח רְצוּצִים חָפְשִׁים וְכָל מוֹטָה תְּנַתֵּקוּ

Septuagint (Isaiah 58:6 in the Septuagint numbering): οὐχὶ τοιαύτην νηστείαν ἐγὼ ἐξελεξάμην, λέγει Κύριος, ἀλλὰ λῦε πάντα σύνδεσμον ἀδικίας, διάλυε στραγγαλιὰς βιαίων συναλλαγμάτων, ἀπόστελλε τεθραυσμένους ἐν ἀφέσει, καὶ πᾶσαν συγγραφὴν ἄδικον διάσπα.

In the Septuagint verse that most resembles it, at most 3 consecutive words match the Greek of the NT. The transcription has reading errors, so a match may not show.

Septuagint, Swete’s text, First1KGreek transcription (with reading errors), CC BY-SA 4.0

Isaiah 58:6, word by word

the fastצוֹםtsom

fast

Fast: going without food for a time, as a sign of mourning, of sorrow for sin, or of pleading with God.

Where else “tsom” appears
that I chooseאֶבְחָרֵevchare

choose

To take one thing and leave the others, because it is preferred.

Where else “evchare” appears
to loosenפַּתֵּחַpateach

set free

To free a prisoner, or remove a load.

Where else “pateach” appears
the bondsחַרְצֻבּוֹתchartsubot

bond; pang

A bond, a fetter; figuratively, pain or torment. A rare word.

Where else “chartsubot” appears
of wickednessרֶשַׁעresha

wickedness

Wickedness: what is unjust and evil.

Where else “resha” appears
to undoהַתֵּרhater

release

To open what binds or holds: to loosen bonds, free a prisoner, let go of one's hand.

Where else “hater” appears
the strapsאֲגֻדּוֹתagudot

strap

The straps or bonds that tie, like those of a yoke.

Where else “agudot” appears
of the yokeמוֹטָהmota

yoke

A yoke; or oppression.

Where else “mota” appears
and to setשַׁלַּחshalach

let go

To set free, release.

Where else “shalach” appears
freeחָפְשִׁיםchafshim

free

Free: no longer a slave; also free from duties.

Where else “chafshim” appears
the crushedרְצוּצִיםretsutsim

crush

To shatter, oppress: "the damaged reed".

Where else “retsutsim” appears
and that you breakתְּנַתֵּקוּtenateku

tear off, break

Tear off, break by pulling.

Where else “tenateku” appears

Parallel passages

Other books that tell the same thing or quote these words.

Quotation · Luke 4:18

“To send away the oppressed in freedom” is a sentence from Isaiah 58:6, inserted in the reading of Isaiah 61.

See them side by side

Isaiah 58:6

6Is this not the fast that I choose: to loosen the bonds of wickedness, to undo the straps of the yoke, and to set free the crushed, and that you break every yoke?

Luke 4:18

18“The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he anointed me to bring good news to the poor; he has sent me to proclaim freedom to the captives and recovery of sight to the blind, to send away the oppressed in freedom,

The context

5Will the fast that I choose be like this: a day for a human being to humble his soul? Is it to bow down his head like a reed, and to spread out sackcloth and ashes? Will you call this a fast and a day of favor to YHWH?

6 · This verse (above)

7Is it not to share your bread with the hungry, and to bring the wandering afflicted home; when you see the naked, that you cover him, and not hide yourself from your own flesh?

Read all of Isaiah 58

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