Isaiah 9:10

““Bricks have fallen, but with hewn stone we will build; sycamores have been cut down, but cedars we will put in their place.””

Isaiah 9:10 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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10

Isaiah 9:10, word by word

“Bricksלְבֵנִיםlevenim

brick

Brick of clay.

Where else “levenim” appears
have fallenנָפָלוּnafalu

fall

To fall to the ground, or for a city to fall.

Where else “nafalu” appears
but with hewn stoneגָזִיתgazit

cut stone

Hewn stone, cut square.

Where else “gazit” appears
we will buildנִבְנֶהnivne

build

To raise a house, a city or an altar, setting stone on stone.

Where else “nivne” appears
sycamoresשִׁקְמִיםshikmim

sycamore

Sycamore: a tree of the fig family, common in the lowlands of Israel, with cheap wood and poor fruit.

Where else “shikmim” appears
have been cut downגֻּדָּעוּgudau

cut down, hew

Cut down: fell a tree or a pole; also to cut off or break.

Where else “gudau” appears
but cedarsאֲרָזִיםarazim

cedar

Cedar: a large tree with fragrant, lasting wood.

Where else “arazim” appears
we will put in their placeנַחֲלִיףnachalif

change

To swap something, or regain one's strength.

Where else “nachalif” appears

The context

9and the people knew it, all of them, Ephraim and the inhabitant of Samaria, in arrogance and in greatness of heart, saying,

10 · This verse (above)

11So YHWH raised high the adversaries of Rezin against him, and his enemies he stirred up:

Read all of Isaiah 9

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