Jeremiah 12:4

“How long will the land mourn, and the grass of every field wither? Because of the evil of those who dwell in it the animals and the birds are swept away, for they say: “He will not see our end.””

Jeremiah 12:4 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

4

Jeremiah 12:4, word by word

How longמָתַיmatay

when?

When? How long?

Where else “matay” appears
will the landאָרֶץarets

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “arets” appears
mournתֶּאֱבַלteeval

mourn

Mourn, grieve for the dead.

Where else “teeval” appears
and the grassעֵשֶׂבesev

plants, vegetation

Small plants, herbs and crops that serve as food for people and animals.

Where else “esev” appears
fieldשָּׂדֶהsade

field

The open country: "the beasts of the field".

Where else “sade” appears
witherיִיבָשׁyivash

dry up

To lose water or moisture and become parched or withered.

Where else “yivash” appears
Because of the evilרָעַתraat

evil

What is evil, the opposite of good.

Where else “raat” appears
of those who dwellיֹשְׁבֵיyoshve

dwell

To make one's home in a place.

Where else “yoshve” appears
the animalsבְהֵמוֹתvehemot

beast

Animals in general.

Where else “vehemot” appears
and the birdsעוֹףof

bird

The animals with wings and feathers that fly through the sky: doves, eagles, ravens.

Where else “of” appears
are swept awayסָפְתָהsafta

sweep away

To perish together with others, wiped out.

Where else “safta” appears
they sayאָמְרוּamru

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “amru” appears
seeיִרְאֶהyire

see

To see with one's eyes.

Where else “yire” appears
our endאַחֲרִיתֵacharite

end

Where something ends, and how it ends.

Where else “acharite” appears

The context

3But you, YHWH, know me; you see me, and you have tested my heart with you. Drag them off like sheep to the slaughter, and set them apart for the day of killing.

4 · This verse (above)

5If with men on foot you have run and they have wearied you, how will you compete with the horses? And in a land of peace you feel secure, but how will you do in the thicket of the Jordan?

Read all of Jeremiah 12

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