butכִּי אִם‘As YHWHיְהוָהlives,חַיwhoאֲשֶׁרbrought upהֶעֱלָהthe sonsאֶת בְּנֵיof Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלfrom the landמֵאֶרֶץof the northצָפוֹןand from allוּמִכֹּלthe landsהָאֲרָצוֹתwhereאֲשֶׁר שָׁמָּהhe had driven them.’הִדִּיחָםAnd I will bring them backוַהֲשִׁבֹתִיםto their groundעַל אַדְמָתָםthatאֲשֶׁרI gaveנָתַתִּיto their fathers.לַאֲבוֹתָם
Jeremiah 16:15
Study it in the app“but ‘As YHWH lives, who brought up the sons of Israel from the land of the north and from all the lands where he had driven them.’ And I will bring them back to their ground that I gave to their fathers.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Jeremiah 16:15, word by word
- ‘As YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- livesחַיchay
as lives
The oath formula: "as YHWH lives", calling him to witness.
Where else “chay” appears- brought upהֶעֱלָהheela
bring up
To make someone go up: "I led you up from Egypt".
Where else “heela” appears- the sonsבְּנֵיbene
descendant
A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".
Where else “bene” appears- of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael
Israel
Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.
Where else “yisrael” appears- from the landאֶרֶץerets
land
A region or nation, above all Israel's.
Where else “erets” appears- of the northצָפוֹןtsafon
north
North.
Where else “tsafon” appears- he had driven them.’הִדִּיחָhidiach
banish
To push a people far from their land.
Where else “hidiach” appears- And I will bring them backהֲשִׁבֹתִיhashivoti
bring back
To return something, restore.
Where else “hashivoti” appears- to their groundאַדְמָתָadmata
land
A territory with its inhabitants, or the whole surface of the world.
Where else “admata” appears- I gaveנָתַתִּיnatati
give
To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.
Where else “natati” appears- to their fathersאֲבוֹתָavota
forefather
Ancestors, those who came before in the family.
Where else “avota” appears
The context
14Therefore look, days are coming, declares YHWH, when it will no longer be said: ‘As YHWH lives, who brought up the sons of Israel from the land of Egypt,’
15 · This verse (above)
16Look, I am sending for many fishermen, declares YHWH, and they will fish them out; and afterward I will send for many hunters, and they will hunt them from upon every mountain and from upon every hill, and from the clefts of the rocks.