Jeremiah 19:4

“because they have forsaken me and made this place foreign and burned incense in it to other gods whom they did not know, they and their fathers and the kings of Judah, and they have filled this place with the blood of innocents,”

Jeremiah 19:4 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

4

Jeremiah 19:4, word by word

they have forsaken meעֲזָבֻazavu

forsake

To turn one's back on YHWH, someone or a place.

Where else “azavu” appears
and madeיְנַכְּרוּyenakru

General meaning: Recognize.

Where else “yenakru” appears
this placeמָּקוֹםmakom

place

A place, a spot.

Where else “makom” appears
and burned incenseיְקַטְּרוּyekatru

burn incense

To offer fragrant smoke to YHWH or other gods.

Where else “yekatru” appears
to other godsאלֹהִיםlohim

gods

The gods of other peoples.

Where else “lohim” appears
to other godsאֲחֵרִיםacherim

other

Other, another; next.

Where else “acherim” appears
they did not knowיְדָעוּyedau

know

To know something, realize.

Where else “yedau” appears
and their fathersאֲבוֹתֵיavote

forefather

Ancestors, those who came before in the family.

Where else “avote” appears
and the kingsמַלְכֵיmalche

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “malche” appears
of Judahיְהוּדָהyehuda

Judah

Judah, the fourth son of Jacob and Leah; also the tribe that came from him and its land, and later the southern kingdom; King David came from it. The name sounds like "give thanks". Borne also by other Israelites.

Where else “yehuda” appears
and they have filledמָלְאוּmalu

fill

To take up all the space of something, or to give someone all it can hold.

Where else “malu” appears
with the bloodדַּםdam

bloodguilt

A murder, and the guilt it leaves on the killer.

Where else “dam” appears
of innocentsנְקִיִּםnekiyim

innocent

Without guilt: blood of one who did no wrong.

Where else “nekiyim” appears

The context

3and say, ‘Hear the word of YHWH, kings of Judah and inhabitants of Jerusalem! Thus says YHWH Tsevaot, the Elohim of Israel: Look, I am bringing evil on this place such that everyone who hears of it, his ears will tingle,

4 · This verse (above)

5and they have built the high places of Baal to burn their sons in the fire as burnt offerings to Baal, which I did not command and did not speak of, and which did not rise in my heart.

Read all of Jeremiah 19

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