Jeremiah 3:8

“And I saw that for all the reasons that apostate Israel had committed adultery, I had sent her away and given her her certificate of divorce; yet treacherous Judah, her sister, did not fear, but she went and prostituted herself too, she herself.”

Jeremiah 3:8 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

8

Jeremiah 3:8, word by word

And I sawאֵרֶאere

realize

To realize: "he saw that it was good".

Where else “ere” appears
the reasonsאֹדוֹתodot

cause

Cause, reason: "because of".

Where else “odot” appears
apostateמְשֻׁבָהmeshuva

turning away, faithlessness

Turning away, going astray from the right path; also faithlessness or rebellion against God.

Where else “meshuva” appears
Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
had committed adulteryנִאֲפָהniafa

be unfaithful

Israel being unfaithful to God with idols.

Where else “niafa” appears
I had sent her awayשִׁלַּחְתִּיshilachti

send away

To send away, or divorce one's wife.

Where else “shilachti” appears
and given herאֶתֵּןeten

give

To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.

Where else “eten” appears
her certificateסֵפֶרsefer

deed

An official paper, like one granting divorce.

Where else “sefer” appears
of divorceכְּרִיתֻתֶיkeritute

divorce

Divorce: the "cutting" of the marriage bond.

Where else “keritute” appears
yet treacherousבֹּגֵדָהbogeda

act treacherously

Be unfaithful: break one's word or someone's trust.

Where else “bogeda” appears
Judahיְהוּדָהyehuda

Judah

Judah, the fourth son of Jacob and Leah; also the tribe that came from him and its land, and later the southern kingdom; King David came from it. The name sounds like "give thanks". Borne also by other Israelites.

Where else “yehuda” appears
her sisterאֲחוֹתָachota

sister

A woman who has the same parents as another person, or belongs to their family.

Where else “achota” appears
fearיָרְאָהyara

fear

To feel fear before danger or before someone stronger.

Where else “yara” appears
but she wentתֵּלֶךְtelech

go

To head for a place, to leave where one is in order to reach another.

Where else “telech” appears
and prostituted herselfתִּזֶןtizen

prostitute oneself

To give one's body to others outside marriage, often for pay; the woman who does so.

Where else “tizen” appears

The context

7And I said, ‘After she has done all these things she will return to me’; but she did not return. And her treacherous sister Judah saw it.

8 · This verse (above)

9And it happened that through the lightness of her prostitution she defiled the land, and she committed adultery with stone and with wood.

Read all of Jeremiah 3

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