Then allכֹּלthe princesשָׂרֵיof the kingמֶלֶךְof Babylonבָּבֶלcameוַיָּבֹאוּand satוַיֵּשְׁבוּin the MiddleהַתָּוֶךְGate:בְּשַׁעַרNergal-sharezer,נֵרְגַל שַׂר אֶצֶרSamgar-nebo,סַמְגַּר נְבוּSarsechimשַׂר סְכִיםthe Rabsaris,רַב סָרִיסNergal-sharezerנֵרְגַל שַׂר אֶצֶרthe Rabmag,רַב מָגand allוְכָלthe restשְׁאֵרִיתof the princesשָׂרֵיof the kingמֶלֶךְof Babylon.בָּבֶל
Jeremiah 39:3
Study it in the app“Then all the princes of the king of Babylon came and sat in the Middle Gate: Nergal-sharezer, Samgar-nebo, Sarsechim the Rabsaris, Nergal-sharezer the Rabmag, and all the rest of the princes of the king of Babylon.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Jeremiah 39:3, word by word
- the princesשָׂרֵיsare
chief
Someone set over others, in the army or in the state.
Where else “sare” appears- of the kingמֶלֶךְmelech
king
A king who rules a people.
Where else “melech” appears- of Babylonבָּבֶלbavel
Babel, Babylon
See it on the mapWhere else “bavel” appears- cameיָּבֹאוּyavou
enter
To go into a place.
Where else “yavou” appears- and satיֵּשְׁבוּyeshvu
sit
To sit; or sit on the throne to reign.
Where else “yeshvu” appears- in the Middleתָּוֶךְtavech
midst
The central point of something, or the company of several: in the midst of them.
Where else “tavech” appears- Gateשַׁעַרshaar
gate
The entrance of a city or house, with doors that close.
Where else “shaar” appears- Nergal-sharezerנֵרְגַלnergal
Nergal-sharezer
Nergal-sharezer: the name of Babylonian officials present when Jerusalem was taken (Jeremiah 39:3, 13).
Where else “nergal” appears- Samgar-neboסַמְגַּרsamgar
Samgar-nebo
Samgar-nebo: a Babylonian official (how the name is divided is uncertain).
Where else “samgar” appears- Sarsechimשַׂרsar
Sarsechim
Sarsechim: a Babylonian official.
Where else “sar” appears- the Rabsarisרַבrav
Rabsaris
Rabsaris. Not a personal name but a title of the court of Assyria and of Babylon: "chief of the officials" or "chief of the eunuchs" (2 Kings 18:17; Jeremiah 39:3, 13).
Where else “rav” appears- the Rabmagרַבrav
Rabmag
Rabmag: the title of a high Babylonian official.
Where else “rav” appears- the restשְׁאֵרִיתsheerit
remnant
Remnant: those left alive after a disaster.
Where else “sheerit” appears
Translation note
“Rabsaris” and “Rabmag” are titles of Babylonian offices. It is not certain how the names in this verse are divided.
Places in this verse
Babylon
Today: Babylon ruins, near Hillah, Iraq
A great city on the Euphrates River, in present-day Iraq, about 53 miles (85 km) south of Baghdad.
In its land the languages were confused at Babel (Gen 11:9). Nebuchadnezzar destroyed Jerusalem and took the people captive there (2 Kgs 25:1-11). Daniel lived there (Dan 1:1-6).
The context
2In the eleventh year of Zedekiah, in the fourth month, on the ninth of the month, the city was breached.
3 · This verse (above)
4And it happened, when Zedekiah king of Judah and all the men of war saw them, they fled and went out by night from the city by way of the garden of the king, by the gate between the two walls; and he went out by way of the Arabah.