Jeremiah 39:3

“Then all the princes of the king of Babylon came and sat in the Middle Gate: Nergal-sharezer, Samgar-nebo, Sarsechim the Rabsaris, Nergal-sharezer the Rabmag, and all the rest of the princes of the king of Babylon.”

Jeremiah 39:3 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

3

Jeremiah 39:3, word by word

the princesשָׂרֵיsare

chief

Someone set over others, in the army or in the state.

Where else “sare” appears
of the kingמֶלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
of Babylonבָּבֶלbavel

Babel, Babylon

See it on the mapWhere else “bavel” appears
cameיָּבֹאוּyavou

enter

To go into a place.

Where else “yavou” appears
and satיֵּשְׁבוּyeshvu

sit

To sit; or sit on the throne to reign.

Where else “yeshvu” appears
in the Middleתָּוֶךְtavech

midst

The central point of something, or the company of several: in the midst of them.

Where else “tavech” appears
Gateשַׁעַרshaar

gate

The entrance of a city or house, with doors that close.

Where else “shaar” appears
Nergal-sharezerנֵרְגַלnergal

Nergal-sharezer

Nergal-sharezer: the name of Babylonian officials present when Jerusalem was taken (Jeremiah 39:3, 13).

Where else “nergal” appears
Samgar-neboסַמְגַּרsamgar

Samgar-nebo

Samgar-nebo: a Babylonian official (how the name is divided is uncertain).

Where else “samgar” appears
Sarsechimשַׂרsar

Sarsechim

Sarsechim: a Babylonian official.

Where else “sar” appears
the Rabsarisרַבrav

Rabsaris

Rabsaris. Not a personal name but a title of the court of Assyria and of Babylon: "chief of the officials" or "chief of the eunuchs" (2 Kings 18:17; Jeremiah 39:3, 13).

Where else “rav” appears
the Rabmagרַבrav

Rabmag

Rabmag: the title of a high Babylonian official.

Where else “rav” appears
the restשְׁאֵרִיתsheerit

remnant

Remnant: those left alive after a disaster.

Where else “sheerit” appears

Translation note

“Rabsaris” and “Rabmag” are titles of Babylonian offices. It is not certain how the names in this verse are divided.

Places in this verse

Babylon
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Babylon

    Today: Babylon ruins, near Hillah, Iraq

    A great city on the Euphrates River, in present-day Iraq, about 53 miles (85 km) south of Baghdad.

    In its land the languages were confused at Babel (Gen 11:9). Nebuchadnezzar destroyed Jerusalem and took the people captive there (2 Kgs 25:1-11). Daniel lived there (Dan 1:1-6).

    Genesis 11:92 Kings 25:1Psalms 137:1Daniel 1:1

The context

2In the eleventh year of Zedekiah, in the fourth month, on the ninth of the month, the city was breached.

3 · This verse (above)

4And it happened, when Zedekiah king of Judah and all the men of war saw them, they fled and went out by night from the city by way of the garden of the king, by the gate between the two walls; and he went out by way of the Arabah.

Read all of Jeremiah 39

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