Jeremiah 40:3

“and YHWH has brought it and done as he spoke, because you sinned against YHWH and did not listen to his voice, and this thing has happened to you.”

Jeremiah 40:3 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

3

Jeremiah 40:3, word by word

and YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
has brought itיָּבֵאyave

bring

To bring something or someone.

Where else “yave” appears
and doneיַּעַשׂyaas

do

To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.

Where else “yaas” appears
he spokeדִּבֵּרdiber

speak

To speak, say something; above all God to his people.

Where else “diber” appears
you sinnedחֲטָאתֶםchatatem

sin

To do wrong, fail God or another.

Where else “chatatem” appears
listenשְׁמַעְתֶּםshematem

obey

To obey: "listen to the voice" of someone.

Where else “shematem” appears
to his voiceקוֹלkol

voice

What is heard when someone speaks or sings; also the voice of God.

Where else “kol” appears
and this thingדָּבָרdavar

thing

A matter, a thing; with "not", nothing.

Where else “davar” appears
has happenedהָיָהhaya

happen

For something to occur or take place; many stories open with this word.

Where else “haya” appears

The context

2And the chief of the guard took Jeremiah and said to him, “YHWH your Elohim spoke this evil against this place;

3 · This verse (above)

4And now, look, I have freed you today from the fetters that are on your hands. If it is good in your eyes to come with me to Babylon, come, and I will set my eyes on you; but if it is bad in your eyes to come with me to Babylon, refrain. See, the whole land is before you; to where it is good and right in your eyes to go, there go.”

Read all of Jeremiah 40

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