Jeremiah 48:39

“How it is dismayed! Wail! How Moab has turned his back in shame! And Moab will become a laughingstock and a terror to all who are around him.”

Jeremiah 48:39 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

39

Jeremiah 48:39, word by word

it is dismayedחַתָּהchata

be dismayed

To lose heart from fear, to have no strength to go on.

Where else “chata” appears
Wailהֵילִילוּhelilu

howl, wail

To howl, to wail: to cry out loud in grief or alarm.

Where else “helilu” appears
has turnedהִפְנָהhifna

turn

To turn toward something, someone or God.

Where else “hifna” appears
his backעֹרֶףoref

back

To show the nape, flee.

Where else “oref” appears
in shameבּוֹשׁbosh

be ashamed

To feel disgrace and distress over something bad one did or that befell him.

Where else “bosh” appears
will becomeהָיָהhaya

become

To turn into something new, or fall upon someone.

Where else “haya” appears
a laughingstockשְׂחֹקsechok

laughingstock

A person others mock and laugh at.

Where else “sechok” appears
and a terrorמְחִתָּהmechita

terror

Something that causes dread.

Where else “mechita” appears
who are around himסְבִיבָיsevivay

around

In a circle or on every side of something: the camp, the city, the altar.

Where else “sevivay” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemDead SeaMoab
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Moab

    Today: western Jordan, east of the Dead Sea

    The land east of the Dead Sea, in present-day Jordan.

    The Moabites came from a son of Lot (Gen 19:37). Ruth came from Moab (Ruth 1:1-4), and Moses died in its territory (Deut 34:5).

    Genesis 19:37Ruth 1:1Numbers 22:1Deuteronomy 34:5

The context

38On all the rooftops of Moab and in its squares all of it is lamentation; for I have broken Moab like a vessel in which there is no pleasure, declares YHWH.

39 · This verse (above)

40For thus says YHWH: Look, like the eagle he will swoop and spread his wings over Moab.

Read all of Jeremiah 48

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