Jeremiah 50:9

“For look, I am stirring up and bringing up against Babylon an assembly of great nations from the land of the north; and they will set themselves in array against her; from there she will be captured. Its arrows are like those of a skilled mighty man who does not return empty-handed.”

Jeremiah 50:9 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

9

Jeremiah 50:9, word by word

am stirring upמֵעִירmeir

stir up

To move someone to act, as YHWH a king.

Where else “meir” appears
and bringing upמַעֲלֶהmaale

go up

To go from a low place to a higher one: up the mountain, to Jerusalem or to a city.

Where else “maale” appears
against Babylonבָּבֶלbavel

Babel, Babylon

See it on the mapWhere else “bavel” appears
an assemblyקְהַלkehal

crowd

A great crowd gathered, especially for war.

Where else “kehal” appears
of greatגְּדֹלִיםgedolim

great

Of great size, amount or importance: a river, a city, a king.

Where else “gedolim” appears
nationsגּוֹיִםgoyim

Gentiles

The peoples other than Israel.

Where else “goyim” appears
from the landאֶרֶץerets

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “erets” appears
of the northצָפוֹןtsafon

north

North.

Where else “tsafon” appears
and they will set themselves in arrayעָרְכוּarchu

draw up

To set soldiers in lines, ready for battle.

Where else “archu” appears
she will be capturedתִּלָּכֵדtilached

capture

To conquer a city or seize someone.

Where else “tilached” appears
Its arrowsחִצָּיchitsay

arrow

Arrow.

Where else “chitsay” appears
are like those of a skilledמַשְׁכִּילmashkil

act wisely

To grasp what matters and act wisely.

Where else “mashkil” appears
mighty manגִבּוֹרgibor

warrior

A brave warrior, or a capable man.

Where else “gibor” appears
returnיָשׁוּבyashuv

return

To go back to a place.

Where else “yashuv” appears
empty-handedרֵיקָםrekam

empty-handed

With nothing: return bringing nothing.

Where else “rekam” appears

Places in this verse

Babylon
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Babylon

    Today: Babylon ruins, near Hillah, Iraq

    A great city on the Euphrates River, in present-day Iraq, about 53 miles (85 km) south of Baghdad.

    In its land the languages were confused at Babel (Gen 11:9). Nebuchadnezzar destroyed Jerusalem and took the people captive there (2 Kgs 25:1-11). Daniel lived there (Dan 1:1-6).

    Genesis 11:92 Kings 25:1Psalms 137:1Daniel 1:1

The context

8Flee from the midst of Babylon, and from the land of the Chaldeans go out, and be like male goats before the flock.

9 · This verse (above)

10And Chaldea will become spoil; all who despoil her will be sated, declares YHWH.

Read all of Jeremiah 50

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