Joel 1:9

“The grain offering and the libation have been cut off from the house of YHWH; the priests, the ministers of YHWH, mourn.”

Joel 1:9 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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9

Joel 1:9, word by word

The grain offeringמִנְחָהmincha

grain offering

The grain offering.

Where else “mincha” appears
and the libationנֶסֶךְnesech

libation

Wine or other drink poured as an offering.

Where else “nesech” appears
have been cut offהָכְרַתhachrat

cut off

To wipe out, or be shut out from the people.

Where else “hachrat” appears
from the houseבֵּיתbet

temple

The temple: "the house of YHWH".

Where else “bet” appears
of YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
the priestsכֹּהֲנִיםkohanim

priest

One who serves in the sanctuary and offers for the people.

Where else “kohanim” appears
the ministersמְשָׁרְתֵיmesharte

minister

To serve in worship before YHWH.

Where else “mesharte” appears
mournאָבְלוּavlu

mourn

Mourn, grieve for the dead.

Where else “avlu” appears

The context

8Lament like a virgin wearing sackcloth for the husband of her youth.

9 · This verse (above)

10The field is devastated, the ground mourns; for the grain is devastated, the new wine has dried up, the oil languishes.

Read all of Joel 1

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