John 3:29

“The one who has the bride is the bridegroom. The friend of the bridegroom, who stands and hears him, rejoices greatly at the bridegroom’s voice. So this joy of mine is complete.”

John 3:29 · direct translation from the Greek
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29

John 3:29, word by word

hasἔχωνechōn

have

To count something or someone as one's own: goods, family, faith, power.

Where else “echōn” appears
the brideνύμφηνnymphēn

bride

The woman who is marrying.

Where else “nymphēn” appears
isἐστίνestin

be

To be: says who or what something is.

Where else “estin” appears
the bridegroomνυμφίοςnymphios

bridegroom

Bridegroom.

Where else “nymphios” appears
The friendφίλοςphilos

friend

Friend.

Where else “philos” appears
standsἑστηκὼςhestēkōs

stand

To stay upright on one's feet, or hold out without falling.

Where else “hestēkōs” appears
hearsἀκούωνakouōn

hear

To perceive a sound, a voice or words with the ears.

Where else “akouōn” appears
rejoices greatlyχαρᾷcharai

joy

Joy, gladness.

Where else “charai” appears
rejoices greatlyχαίρειchairei

rejoice

To feel joy and gladness about something.

Where else “chairei” appears
the bridegroom’s voiceφωνὴνphōnēn

voice

Someone's voice, or a shout.

Where else “phōnēn” appears
of mineἐμὴemē

my, mine

My, mine.

Where else “emē” appears
is completeπεπλήρωταιpeplērōtai

complete

To carry something through to its end, with nothing lacking.

Where else “peplērōtai” appears

The context

28You yourselves testify for me that I said, ‘I am not the Messiah, but I have been sent ahead of him.’

29 · This verse (above)

30He must increase, but I must decrease.”

Read all of John 3

To study John 3 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does Jesus answer Nicodemus when he visits at night and says God is with him? (vv. 1-8)

  2. 2. What it means

    Verse 16 says God loved the world and gave his Son. What does the text say God wants for the world? (vv. 16-17)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Jesus speaks of those who come to the light and those who prefer darkness (vv. 19-21). What helps you live with more clarity and truth?

How to use it