Joshua 9:24

“They answered Joshua and said, “Because it was certainly told to your servants that YHWH your Elohim had commanded Moses his servant to give you all the land and to destroy all the inhabitants of the land from before you; so we feared greatly for our lives because of you, and we did this thing.”

Joshua 9:24 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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24

Joshua 9:24, word by word

They answeredיַּעֲנוּyaanu

answer

To reply to what was said.

Where else “yaanu” appears
Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁעַyehoshua

Joshua

Joshua, the helper and successor of Moses. The name means "YHWH saves"; in Greek it is the same name as "Jesus". Other men bore it, among them the high priest after the exile (Haggai 1:1).

Where else “yehoshua” appears
and saidיֹּאמְרוּyomru

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomru” appears
it was certainly toldהֻגֵּדhuged

tell

To tell someone something he does not know or has not seen.

Where else “huged” appears
to your servantsעֲבָדֶיavade

your servant

"Your servant": a humble way to say "I".

Where else “avade” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
your Elohimאֱלֹהֶיelohe

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohe” appears
had commandedצִוָּהtsiva

command

To give an order: "as YHWH had commanded".

Where else “tsiva” appears
Mosesמֹשֶׁהmoshe

Moses

Moses, the man God called to bring Israel out of Egypt and through whom he gave the Law. His name sounds like "draw out" (Exodus 2:10).

Where else “moshe” appears
to giveתֵתtet

give

To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.

Where else “tet” appears
the landאָרֶץarets

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “arets” appears
and to destroyהַשְׁמִידhashmid

destroy

Destroy completely, exterminate.

Where else “hashmid” appears
the inhabitantsיֹשְׁבֵיyoshve

dwell

To make one's home in a place.

Where else “yoshve” appears
from before youפְּנֵיpene

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “pene” appears
so we fearedנִּירָאnira

fear

To feel fear before danger or before someone stronger.

Where else “nira” appears
greatlyמְאֹדmeod

very

To a very high degree: the word that adds force to what is said.

Where else “meod” appears
for our livesנַפְשֹׁתֵיnafshote

life

Life, when it is at stake.

Where else “nafshote” appears
and we didנַּעֲשֵׂהnaase

do

To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.

Where else “naase” appears
thingדָּבָרdavar

thing

A matter, a thing; with "not", nothing.

Where else “davar” appears

The context

23Now you are cursed, and there shall not be cut off from among you slaves, and cutters of wood and drawers of water for the house of my Elohim.”

24 · This verse (above)

25And now, look, we are in your hand; as it seems good and right in your eyes to do to us, do.”

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