Then threeוַ שְׁלֹשֶׁתthousandאֲלָפִיםmenאִישׁfrom Judahמִיהוּדָהwent downיֵּרְדוּtoאֶלthe cleftסְעִיףof the cragסֶלַעof Etamעֵיטָםand saidוַיֹּאמְרוּto Samson,לְשִׁמְשׁוֹן“Do you notהֲלֹאknowיָדַעְתָּthatכִּיthe Philistinesפְּלִשְׁתִּיםruleמֹשְׁלִיםover us?בָּנוּWhatוּמַהis thisזֹּאתyou have doneעָשִׂיתָto us?”לָּנוּAnd he saidוַיֹּאמֶרto them,לָהֶם“Asכַּאֲשֶׁרthey didעָשׂוּto me,לִיsoכֵּןI have doneעָשִׂיתִיto them.”לָהֶם
Judges 15:11
Study it in the app“Then three thousand men from Judah went down to the cleft of the crag of Etam and said to Samson, “Do you not know that the Philistines rule over us? What is this you have done to us?” And he said to them, “As they did to me, so I have done to them.””
With the Hebrew beneath
Judges 15:11, word by word
- Then threeשְׁלֹשֶׁתsheloshet
three
A quantity of three: three persons or things together.
Where else “sheloshet” appears- thousandאֲלָפִיםalafim
thousand
One thousand: a large, round number.
Where else “alafim” appears- menאִישׁish
man
An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.
Where else “ish” appears- from Judahיהוּדָהyhuda
Judah
Judah, the fourth son of Jacob and Leah; also the tribe that came from him and its land, and later the southern kingdom; King David came from it. The name sounds like "give thanks". Borne also by other Israelites.
Where else “yhuda” appears- went downיֵּרְדוּyerdu
go down
To go from a higher place to a lower one, like from the mountain to the valley.
Where else “yerdu” appears- the cleftסְעִיףseif
cleft
A crack in a rock.
Where else “seif” appears- of the cragסֶלַעsela
crag
A great mountain stone, a place of refuge.
Where else “sela” appears- of Etamעֵיטָםetam
Etam
Etam, a place in Judah with a rock where Samson took refuge; also a town of Judah fortified by Rehoboam (2 Chronicles 11:6).
Where else “etam” appears- and saidיֹּאמְרוּyomru
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “yomru” appears- to Samsonשִׁמְשׁוֹןshimshon
Samson
Samson, son of Manoah, a Nazirite from birth and judge of Israel for twenty years. The name comes from the word for "sun."
Where else “shimshon” appears- knowיָדַעְתָּyadata
know
To know something, realize.
Where else “yadata” appears- the Philistinesפְּלִשְׁתִּיםpelishtim
Philistines
Philistines: a people that settled on the south-west coast of Canaan and was Israel's enemy in the days of the judges and of David.
Where else “pelishtim” appears- ruleמֹשְׁלִיםmoshlim
rule
To hold sway over something or someone.
Where else “moshlim” appears- you have doneעָשִׂיתָasita
do
To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.
Where else “asita” appears
The context
10And the men of Judah said, “Why have you come up against us?” And they said, “To bind Samson we have come up, to do to him as he did to us.”
11 · This verse (above)
12And they said to him, “To bind you we have come down, to give you into the hand of the Philistines.” And Samson said to them, “Swear to me that you will not attack me.”