Judges 21:1

“Now the men of Israel had sworn at Mizpah, saying, “No one of us shall give his daughter to Benjamin as a wife.””

Judges 21:1 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

1

Judges 21:1, word by word

Now the menאִישׁish

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “ish” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
had swornנִשְׁבַּעnishba

swear

To promise with God as witness.

Where else “nishba” appears
at Mizpahמִּצְפָּהmitspa

Mizpah

See it on the mapWhere else “mitspa” appears
sayingאמֹרmor

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “mor” appears
shall giveיִתֵּןyiten

give

To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.

Where else “yiten” appears
his daughterבִּתּbit

daughter

A girl or woman born of her parents, who belongs to her father's house.

Where else “bit” appears
to Benjaminבִנְיָמִןvinyamin

Benjamin

Benjamin, the youngest son of Jacob and Rachel; also the tribe that came from him and its land. The name means "son of the right hand".

Where else “vinyamin” appears
as a wifeאִשָּׁהisha

wife

Literally "his woman": the one married to him.

Where else “isha” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemMizpah?
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Mizpah ?

    Today: possibly Tell en-Nasbeh, West Bank

    The name of several places; the main one was north of Jerusalem in Benjamin, and its exact site is not certain.

    There Samuel gathered Israel, who confessed, “We have sinned against YHWH” (1 Sam 7:5-6), and there he presented Saul as king (1 Sam 10:17-24).

    Genesis 31:49Judges 20:11 Samuel 7:51 Samuel 10:17

The context

1 · This verse (above)

2And the people came to Bethel and sat there until evening before Elohim, and they lifted up their voice and wept with great weeping.

Read all of Judges 21

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