Judges 5:23

“‘Curse Meroz,’ said the angel of YHWH, ‘surely curse its inhabitants, because they did not come to the help of YHWH, to the help of YHWH against the mighty men.’”

Judges 5:23 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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23

Judges 5:23, word by word

‘Curseאוֹרוּoru

curse

Curse: declare someone or something under punishment, deprived of blessing. It is the opposite of bless.

Where else “oru” appears
Meroz,’מֵרוֹזmeroz

Meroz

Meroz, a place in the north of Israel whose inhabitants did not help in the battle. It is not known where it was.

Where else “meroz” appears
saidאָמַרamar

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “amar” appears
the angelמַלְאַךְmalach

angel

A messenger from God, a heavenly being.

Where else “malach” appears
of YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
its inhabitantsיֹשְׁבֶיyoshve

dwell

To make one's home in a place.

Where else “yoshve” appears
comeבָאוּvau

come

To come, arrive: "days are coming".

Where else “vau” appears
to the helpעֶזְרַתezrat

help

Help, aid.

Where else “ezrat” appears
against the mighty men.’גִּבּוֹרִיםgiborim

warrior

A brave warrior, or a capable man.

Where else “giborim” appears

The context

22Then the hoofs of the horses hammered from the galloping, the galloping of his steeds.

23 · This verse (above)

24Blessed be above women Jael, the wife of Heber the Kenite; above women in the tent may she be blessed.

Read all of Judges 5

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