The threeשְׁלֹשֶׁתcompaniesהָרָאשִׁיםblewוַיִּתְקְעוּthe hornsבַּשּׁוֹפָרוֹתand brokeוַיִּשְׁבְּרוּthe jars;הַכַּדִּיםthey heldוַיַּחֲזִיקוּin their leftשְׂמאוֹלָםhandבְיַדthe torches,בַּלַּפִּדִיםand in their rightיְמִינָםhandוּבְיַדthe hornsהַשּׁוֹפָרוֹתto blow,לִתְקוֹעַand they called out,וַיִּקְרְאוּ“A swordחֶרֶבfor YHWHלַיהוָהand for Gideon!”וּלְגִדְעוֹן
Judges 7:20
Study it in the app“The three companies blew the horns and broke the jars; they held in their left hand the torches, and in their right hand the horns to blow, and they called out, “A sword for YHWH and for Gideon!””
With the Hebrew beneath
Judges 7:20, word by word
- The threeשְׁלֹשֶׁתsheloshet
three
A quantity of three: three persons or things together.
Where else “sheloshet” appears- companiesרָאשִׁיםrashim
chief
Literally "the head": the one who leads, or the best of something.
Where else “rashim” appears- blewיִּתְקְעוּyitku
blow
To blow the trumpet.
Where else “yitku” appears- the hornsשּׁוֹפָרוֹתshofarot
horn (shofar)
Shofar: a ram's horn blown like a trumpet.
Where else “shofarot” appears- and brokeיִּשְׁבְּרוּyishbru
break
To break something to pieces.
Where else “yishbru” appears- the jarsכַּדִּיםkadim
jar
Jar: an earthen vessel for carrying water or keeping flour.
Where else “kadim” appears- they heldיַּחֲזִיקוּyachaziku
seize
To take hold of something or someone and not let go.
Where else “yachaziku” appears- in their leftשְׂמאוֹלָsemola
left
The side of the hand that is not the right.
Where else “semola” appears- handיַדyad
hand
The part of the body with which one takes, gives and works; also what one does.
Where else “yad” appears- the torchesלַּפִּדִיםlapidim
torch, flame
Torch, flame; also lightning.
Where else “lapidim” appears- and in their rightיְמִינָyemina
right hand
The hand on the side of strength and honor.
Where else “yemina” appears- and they called outיִּקְרְאוּyikru
cry out
To shout to YHWH for help, call on his name.
Where else “yikru” appears- “A swordחֶרֶבcherev
sword
A sword; or war.
Where else “cherev” appears- for YHWHיהוָהyhva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yhva” appears- and for Gideonגִדְעוֹןgidon
Gideon
Gideon, son of Joash, of the tribe of Manasseh; a judge who saved Israel from Midian. The name means "one who cuts down." He is also called Jerubbaal.
Where else “gidon” appears
The context
19Gideon and the hundred men who were with him came to the edge of the camp at the beginning of the watch in the middle, when they had just set the guards; and they blew the horns and smashed the jars that were in their hand.
20 · This verse (above)
21They stood, each in his place, all around the camp, and all the camp ran; and they shouted and fled.