Judges 8:16

“He took the elders of the city, and the thorns of the wilderness and the briers, and with them he taught the men of Succoth.”

Judges 8:16 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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16

Judges 8:16, word by word

He tookיִּקַּחyikach

take

To grasp something in the hand to carry or use it.

Where else “yikach” appears
the eldersזִקְנֵיzikne

elder

The senior men who led a city or the people.

Where else “zikne” appears
of the cityעִירir

city

A settled place protected by a wall, with a gate and houses.

Where else “ir” appears
and the thornsקוֹצֵיkotse

thorn

Thorn, thornbush.

Where else “kotse” appears
of the wildernessמִּדְבָּרmidbar

wilderness

Dry, unfarmed land where flocks graze.

Where else “midbar” appears
and the briersבַּרְקֳנִיםbarkonim

brier

Brier: a plant with hard thorns. The word appears only in Judges 8.

Where else “barkonim” appears
he taughtיֹּדַעyoda

make known

To make someone aware, teach.

Where else “yoda” appears
the menאַנְשֵׁיanshe

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “anshe” appears
of Succothסֻכּוֹתsukot

Succoth

Succoth: "booths". A place east of the Jordan; also a place in Egypt where Israel camped.

Where else “sukot” appears

Translation note

Word for word: “with them he made the men of Succoth know”: he carried out what he had said in verse 7.

The context

15He came to the men of Succoth and said, “Here are Zebah and Zalmunna, about whom you taunted me, saying, ‘Is the hand of Zebah and Zalmunna already in your hand, that we should give bread to your men who are exhausted?’”

16 · This verse (above)

17And he tore down the tower of Penuel and killed the men of the city.

Read all of Judges 8

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