Judges 9:37

“Gaal again spoke and said, “Look, people are coming down from the center of the land, and one company is coming by the way of the oak of Meonenim.””

Judges 9:37 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

37

Judges 9:37, word by word

Gaalגַּעַלgaal

Gaal

Gaal, son of Ebed, who stirred up the people of Shechem against Abimelech. The name means "loathing."

Where else “gaal” appears
againיֹּסֶףyosef

do again

To do again what had already been done.

Where else “yosef” appears
spokeדַבֵּרdaber

speak

To speak, say something; above all God to his people.

Where else “daber” appears
and saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
peopleעָםam

people

A group of people united by family, land and customs: a nation.

Where else “am” appears
are coming downיוֹרְדִיםyordim

go down

To go from a higher place to a lower one, like from the mountain to the valley.

Where else “yordim” appears
the centerטַבּוּרtabur

center, highest part

The central and highest part of a region. The word appears only in Judges 9:37 and Ezekiel 38:12.

Where else “tabur” appears
of the landאָרֶץarets

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “arets” appears
and oneאֶחָדechad

one

The number one; just one and no more.

Where else “echad” appears
companyרֹאשׁrosh

chief

Literally "the head": the one who leads, or the best of something.

Where else “rosh” appears
is comingבָּאba

come

To come, arrive: "days are coming".

Where else “ba” appears
by the wayדֶּרֶךְderech

road

The track or route by which one goes from one place to another.

Where else “derech” appears
of the oakאֵלוֹןelon

oak, terebinth

A great tree, oak or terebinth; it served as a landmark.

Where else “elon” appears
of Meonenimמְעוֹנְנִיםmeonnim

practice soothsaying

To seek signs to divine, something forbidden.

Where else “meonnim” appears

Translation note

“The center of the land” is the central and highest part of the region. “Meonenim” means “soothsayers” (Deuteronomy 18:10): the oak bore that name.

The context

36Gaal saw the people and said to Zebul, “Look, people are coming down from the tops of the mountains.” Zebul said to him, “The shadow of the mountains you are seeing as men.”

37 · This verse (above)

38Zebul said to him, “Where now is your mouth, with which you said, ‘Who is Abimelech, that we should serve him?’ Is not this the people whom you despised? Go out, please, now and fight against them.”

Read all of Judges 9

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