Lamentations 2:18

“Their heart cried out to Adonai. “Wall of the daughter of Zion, shed tears like a torrent day and night; do not grant yourself relief; do not let the pupil of your eye be still.”

Lamentations 2:18 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

18

Lamentations 2:18, word by word

Their heartלִבָּliba

heart

The deepest part of a person: where they think, feel and decide.

Where else “liba” appears
cried outצָעַקtsaak

cry out

To shout for help or justice.

Where else “tsaak” appears
to Adonaiאֲדֹנָadona

Adonai, Lord

"Adonai": "my Lord", said only to God. It is a title of respect that acknowledges his authority. It is not another god besides YHWH: often it goes with his name, "Adonai YHWH", Lord YHWH.

Where else “adona” appears
“Wallחוֹמַתchomat

wall

Wall, city wall.

Where else “chomat” appears
of the daughterבַּתbat

daughter

A girl or woman born of her parents, who belongs to her father's house.

Where else “bat” appears
shedהוֹרִידִיhoridi

bring down

To bring something or someone to a lower place.

Where else “horidi” appears
tearsדִּמְעָהdima

tears, weeping

Tears, weeping. In 2 Kings 20:5 YHWH says to Hezekiah: "I have seen your tears." Frequent in the Psalms and in Jeremiah (Psalm 56:8; Jeremiah 9:1).

Where else “dima” appears
like a torrentנַּחַלnachal

torrent

A channel that runs with water only in the rainy season.

Where else “nachal” appears
dayיוֹמָםyomam

by day

By day, in the daytime.

Where else “yomam” appears
and nightלַיְלָהlayla

night

Night.

Where else “layla” appears
grantתִּתְּנִיtitni

give

To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.

Where else “titni” appears
reliefפוּגַתfugat

respite, rest

A respite, a rest, a pause.

Where else “fugat” appears
of your eyeעֵינֵene

eye

The organ with which one sees; so "lift the eyes" means to look.

Where else “ene” appears
be stillתִּדֹּםtidom

be silent

To stop speaking or moving; to wait in stillness.

Where else “tidom” appears

Translation note

The Hebrew passes from “their heart” to speaking to the wall of the city.

Places in this verse

Zion
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Zion

    Today: Mount Zion hill, Jerusalem

    A hill in Jerusalem; it first named the fortress David captured, and later sometimes the whole city.

    David captured the stronghold of Zion and called it the city of David (2 Sam 5:7). The Psalms and prophets call it the place where God lives among his people (Ps 48:2).

    2 Samuel 5:7Psalms 48:2Hebrews 12:22Romans 9:33

The context

17YHWH has done what he planned; he has fulfilled his saying that he commanded from the days of old; he has torn down and has not pitied; and he has made the enemy rejoice over you; he has raised the horn of your adversaries.

18 · This verse (above)

19Arise, cry aloud in the night, at the beginning of the watches; pour out like water your heart before the face of Adonai; lift up to him your hands for the life of your little children who faint from hunger at the head of every street.”

Read all of Lamentations 2

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