Their heartלִבָּםcried outצָעַקto Adonai.אֶל אֲדֹנָי“Wallחוֹמַתof the daughterבַּתof Zion,צִיּוֹןshedהוֹרִידִיtearsדִּמְעָהlike a torrentכַנַּחַלdayיוֹמָםand night;וָלַיְלָהdo notאַלgrantתִּתְּנִיyourselfלָךְrelief;פוּגַתdo not letאַלthe pupilבַּתof your eyeעֵינֵךְbe still.תִּדֹּם
Lamentations 2:18
Study it in the app“Their heart cried out to Adonai. “Wall of the daughter of Zion, shed tears like a torrent day and night; do not grant yourself relief; do not let the pupil of your eye be still.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Lamentations 2:18, word by word
- Their heartלִבָּliba
heart
The deepest part of a person: where they think, feel and decide.
Where else “liba” appears- cried outצָעַקtsaak
cry out
To shout for help or justice.
Where else “tsaak” appears- to Adonaiאֲדֹנָadona
Adonai, Lord
"Adonai": "my Lord", said only to God. It is a title of respect that acknowledges his authority. It is not another god besides YHWH: often it goes with his name, "Adonai YHWH", Lord YHWH.
Where else “adona” appears- “Wallחוֹמַתchomat
wall
Wall, city wall.
Where else “chomat” appears- of the daughterבַּתbat
daughter
A girl or woman born of her parents, who belongs to her father's house.
Where else “bat” appears- of Zionצִיּוֹןtsiyon
Zion
See it on the mapWhere else “tsiyon” appears- shedהוֹרִידִיhoridi
bring down
To bring something or someone to a lower place.
Where else “horidi” appears- tearsדִּמְעָהdima
tears, weeping
Tears, weeping. In 2 Kings 20:5 YHWH says to Hezekiah: "I have seen your tears." Frequent in the Psalms and in Jeremiah (Psalm 56:8; Jeremiah 9:1).
Where else “dima” appears- like a torrentנַּחַלnachal
torrent
A channel that runs with water only in the rainy season.
Where else “nachal” appears- dayיוֹמָםyomam
by day
By day, in the daytime.
Where else “yomam” appears- and nightלַיְלָהlayla
night
Night.
Where else “layla” appears- grantתִּתְּנִיtitni
give
To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.
Where else “titni” appears- reliefפוּגַתfugat
respite, rest
A respite, a rest, a pause.
Where else “fugat” appears- of your eyeעֵינֵene
eye
The organ with which one sees; so "lift the eyes" means to look.
Where else “ene” appears- be stillתִּדֹּםtidom
be silent
To stop speaking or moving; to wait in stillness.
Where else “tidom” appears
Translation note
The Hebrew passes from “their heart” to speaking to the wall of the city.
Places in this verse
Zion
Today: Mount Zion hill, Jerusalem
A hill in Jerusalem; it first named the fortress David captured, and later sometimes the whole city.
David captured the stronghold of Zion and called it the city of David (2 Sam 5:7). The Psalms and prophets call it the place where God lives among his people (Ps 48:2).
The context
17YHWH has done what he planned; he has fulfilled his saying that he commanded from the days of old; he has torn down and has not pitied; and he has made the enemy rejoice over you; he has raised the horn of your adversaries.
18 · This verse (above)
19Arise, cry aloud in the night, at the beginning of the watches; pour out like water your heart before the face of Adonai; lift up to him your hands for the life of your little children who faint from hunger at the head of every street.”