Luke 15:29

“But he answered and said to his father, ‘Look, so many years I have been slaving for you, and I never broke your command, and to me you never gave a young goat so that I might celebrate with my friends;”

Luke 15:29 · direct translation from the Greek
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With the Greek beneath

29

Luke 15:29, word by word

answeredἀποκριθεὶςapokritheis

answer

To say something back to the one who spoke or asked.

Where else “apokritheis” appears
saidεἶπενeipen

say

To express something in words to others.

Where else “eipen” appears
to his fatherπατρὶpatri

parents

A family's father; sometimes father and mother.

Where else “patri” appears
so manyτοσαῦταtosauta

so much, so great

So much, so great.

Where else “tosauta” appears
yearsἔτηetē

year

Year.

Where else “etē” appears
I have been slaving forδουλεύωdouleuō

be a slave

Serve as a slave, be wholly at someone's service.

Where else “douleuō” appears
I neverοὐδέποτεoudepote

never

Never.

Where else “oudepote” appears
brokeπαρῆλθονparēlthon

disobey

To neglect a command.

Where else “parēlthon” appears
your commandἐντολήνentolēn

order

What a human authority orders to be done.

Where else “entolēn” appears
gaveἔδωκαςedōkas

give

To hand something to another freely, as a gift.

Where else “edōkas” appears
a young goatἔριφονeriphon

young goat

Young goat, kid.

Where else “eriphon” appears
I might celebrateεὐφρανθῶeuphranthō

celebrate

To feast and rejoice together.

Where else “euphranthō” appears
my friendsφίλωνphilōn

friend

Friend.

Where else “philōn” appears

The context

28But he became angry and was not willing to go in. And his father came out and was pleading with him.

29 · This verse (above)

30but when this son of yours came, who has devoured your property with prostitutes, you slaughtered for him the fattened calf!’

Read all of Luke 15

To study Luke 15 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does the father do when he sees the younger son returning from far away, and what does the older son do when he finds out? (vv. 20-30)

  2. 2. What it means

    The three parables are about something lost that is found. What do the shepherd, the woman and the father have in common? (vv. 4-10, 20-24)

  3. 3. How I live it

    The older son was angry about the feast, and his father pleaded with him to come in. With whom do you find it hard to rejoice today? (vv. 28-32)

How to use it