Numbers 20:3

“And the people quarreled with Moses and said, “If only we had expired when our brothers expired before YHWH!”

Numbers 20:3 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

3

Numbers 20:3, word by word

And the peopleעָםam

crowd

The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.

Where else “am” appears
quarreledיָּרֶבyarev

quarrel

To fight with words.

Where else “yarev” appears
Mosesמֹשֶׁהmoshe

Moses

Moses, the man God called to bring Israel out of Egypt and through whom he gave the Law. His name sounds like "draw out" (Exodus 2:10).

Where else “moshe” appears
and saidיֹּאמְרוּyomru

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomru” appears
“If onlyלוּlu

if only

A word that voices a strong wish that something were otherwise: «if only…».

Where else “lu” appears
we had expiredגָוַעְנוּgavanu

breathe one's last

Breathe one's last, expire, die.

Where else “gavanu” appears
when our brothersאַחֵיache

countryman

Someone of the same people, or a friend.

Where else “ache” appears
beforeפְנֵיfene

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “fene” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears

The context

2And there was no water for the community; and they assembled against Moses and against Aaron.

3 · This verse (above)

4And why have you brought the assembly of YHWH into this wilderness, to die there, we and our livestock?

Read all of Numbers 20

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