Hosea 6:6

“For I desire loyal love and not sacrifice, and the knowledge of Elohim more than burnt offerings.”

Hosea 6:6 · direct translation from the Hebrew
Study it in the app

God wants loyal love more than sacrificeJustice and mercy

With the Hebrew beneath

6

Quotation · Matthew 9:13

Go to Matthew 9:13

Jesus quotes the first half of Hosea 6:6: “I desire mercy, and not sacrifice.” In Hebrew, “mercy” is chesed, “loyal love.”

Formula: πορευθέντες δὲ μάθετε τί ἐστιν “go and learn what this means” (Matthew 9:13)

See the original texts

Greek of the New Testament: πορευθέντες δὲ μάθετε τί ἐστιν Ἔλεος θέλω καὶ οὐ θυσίαν οὐ γὰρ ἦλθον καλέσαι δικαίους ἀλλὰ ἁμαρτωλούς

Hebrew (Masoretic text): כִּי חֶסֶד חָפַצְתִּי וְלֹא זָבַח וְדַעַת אֱלֹהִים מֵעֹלוֹת

Septuagint (Hosea 6:6 in the Septuagint numbering): διότι ἔλεος θέλω ἡ θυσίαν, καὶ ἐπίγνωσιν θεοῦ ἢ ὁλοκαυτώματα.

In the Septuagint verse that most resembles it, at most 2 consecutive words match the Greek of the NT. The transcription has reading errors, so a match may not show.

Septuagint, Swete’s text, First1KGreek transcription (with reading errors), CC BY-SA 4.0

Quotation · Matthew 12:7

Go to Matthew 12:7

Jesus quotes Hosea 6:6 again, as in Matthew 9:13.

Formula: εἰ δὲ ἐγνώκειτε τί ἐστιν “if you had known what this means” (Matthew 12:7)

See the original texts

Greek of the New Testament: εἰ δὲ ἐγνώκειτε τί ἐστιν Ἔλεος θέλω καὶ οὐ θυσίαν οὐκ ἂν κατεδικάσατε τοὺς ἀναιτίους

Hebrew (Masoretic text): כִּי חֶסֶד חָפַצְתִּי וְלֹא זָבַח וְדַעַת אֱלֹהִים מֵעֹלוֹת

Septuagint (Hosea 6:6 in the Septuagint numbering): διότι ἔλεος θέλω ἡ θυσίαν, καὶ ἐπίγνωσιν θεοῦ ἢ ὁλοκαυτώματα.

In the Septuagint verse that most resembles it, at most 2 consecutive words match the Greek of the NT. The transcription has reading errors, so a match may not show.

Septuagint, Swete’s text, First1KGreek transcription (with reading errors), CC BY-SA 4.0

Hosea 6:6, word by word

I desireחָפַצְתִּיchafatsti

desire

To wish for something, be willing.

Where else “chafatsti” appears
loyal loveחֶסֶדchesed

faithfulness

Loyal love between people, faithfulness and kindness.

Where else “chesed” appears
sacrificeזָבַחzavach

sacrifice

An animal offered to God and eaten together.

Where else “zavach” appears
and the knowledgeדַעַתdaat

knowledge

What one has learned; or a close bond with God.

Where else “daat” appears
of Elohimאֱלֹהִיםelohim

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohim” appears
more than burnt offeringsעֹלוֹתolot

burnt offering

A sacrifice burned whole on the altar.

Where else “olot” appears

Translation note

Jesus quotes this verse in Matthew 9:13 and 12:7.

Parallel passages

Other books that tell the same thing or quote these words.

Quotation · Matthew 9:13

Jesus quotes the first half of Hosea 6:6: “I desire mercy, and not sacrifice.” In Hebrew, “mercy” is chesed, “loyal love.”

See them side by side

Hosea 6:6

6For I desire loyal love and not sacrifice, and the knowledge of Elohim more than burnt offerings.

Matthew 9:13

13So go and learn what this means: ‘I desire mercy, and not sacrifice.’ For I did not come to call the righteous, but sinners.”

Quotation · Matthew 12:7

Jesus quotes Hosea 6:6 again, as in Matthew 9:13.

See them side by side

Hosea 6:6

6For I desire loyal love and not sacrifice, and the knowledge of Elohim more than burnt offerings.

Matthew 12:7

7And if you had known what this means, ‘I desire mercy, and not sacrifice,’ you would not have condemned the innocent.

The context

5Therefore I have hewn them by the prophets, I have killed them by the words of my mouth; and your judgments are like light that goes out.

6 · This verse (above)

7But they, like Adam, have transgressed the covenant; there they acted treacherously against me.

Read all of Hosea 6

How to use it