Sheolשְׁאוֹלand Abaddonוַאֲבַדּוֹןare beforeנֶגֶדYHWH;יְהוָהhow much moreאַף כִּיthe heartsלִבּוֹתof human beings!בְּנֵי אָדָם
Proverbs 15:11
Study it in the app“Sheol and Abaddon are before YHWH; how much more the hearts of human beings!”
With the Hebrew beneath
Proverbs 15:11, word by word
- Sheolשְׁאוֹלsheol
Sheol
Sheol: in the Old Testament, the place of the dead, the grave, where all go down at death.
Where else “sheol” appears- and Abaddonאֲבַדּוֹןavadon
Abaddon, destruction
Abaddon: "destruction, ruin." A name of the place of the dead, alongside "Sheol." In the New Testament the name appears again in Revelation 9:11.
Where else “avadon” appears- are beforeנֶגֶדneged
in front of
In someone's presence, before his eyes.
Where else “neged” appears- YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- the heartsלִבּוֹתlibot
heart
Heart (another form of the same word): the center of the person, where one thinks, feels and decides.
Where else “libot” appears- of human beingsבְּנֵיbene
human being
Literally "son of Adam": any person, a mortal.
Where else “bene” appears- of human beingsאָדָםadam
human being
All humankind, men and women, as creatures God formed.
Where else “adam” appears
Translation note
“Abaddon”: it means “destruction”; it is another name for the place of the dead.
The context
10Harsh correction is for whoever abandons the path; whoever hates reproof will die.
11 · This verse (above)
12A scoffer does not love one who reproves him; to the wise he will not go.