Proverbs 21:17

“A man of want is whoever loves joy; whoever loves wine and oil will not grow rich.”

Proverbs 21:17 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

17

Proverbs 21:17, word by word

A manאִישׁish

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “ish” appears
of wantמַחְסוֹרmachsor

need, lack

Need, lack: what someone is missing.

Where else “machsor” appears
is whoever lovesאֹהֵבohev

love

To care for someone from the heart and seek their good.

Where else “ohev” appears
joyשִׂמְחָהsimcha

joy

Joy, gladness, celebration.

Where else “simcha” appears
wineיַיִןyayin

wine

Wine; also drunkenness.

Where else “yayin” appears
and oilשֶׁמֶןshemen

oil

The fat pressed from olives, for eating, lighting or anointing.

Where else “shemen” appears
grow richיַעֲשִׁירyaashir

make rich, become rich

Make rich; grow rich.

Where else “yaashir” appears

The context

16A man who wanders from the way of prudence will rest in the assembly of the shades.

17 · This verse (above)

18A ransom for the righteous is the wicked, and in place of the upright, the treacherous.

Read all of Proverbs 21

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