Proverbs 9:10

“The start of wisdom is the fear of YHWH, and the knowledge of the Holy One is understanding.”

Proverbs 9:10 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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The proverb says wisdom begins with the fear of YHWHWisdom

With the Hebrew beneath

10

Proverbs 9:10, word by word

The startתְּחִלַּתtechilat

beginning

Beginning, start; "at first".

Where else “techilat” appears
of wisdomחָכְמָהchachma

wisdom

Knowing how to live well; it begins with revering YHWH.

Where else “chachma” appears
is the fearיִרְאַתyirat

fear

Fear. "The fear of God" is deep reverence that leads one to obey him and avoid evil.

Where else “yirat” appears
of YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
the knowledgeדַעַתdaat

knowledge

What one has learned; or a close bond with God.

Where else “daat” appears
of the Holy Oneקְדֹשִׁיםkedoshim

Holy One

God, the one wholly set apart and pure, God of Israel.

Where else “kedoshim” appears
is understandingבִּינָהbina

understanding

Understanding: the ability to comprehend and to tell one thing from another.

Where else “bina” appears

Translation note

“The Holy One”: in Hebrew it is plural (“the holy ones”); because of the parallel with “YHWH” in the first line it can be understood as a name of God, as in 30:3.

The context

9Give to a wise man, and he will become wiser still; teach a righteous man, and he will increase in teaching.

10 · This verse (above)

11For by me your days will be multiplied, and years of life will be added to you.

Read all of Proverbs 9

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