Psalms 143:11

“For the sake of your name, YHWH, give me life; in your righteousness bring out from distress my soul.”

Psalms 143:11 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

11

Psalms 143:11, word by word

your nameשִׁמְshim

name of YHWH

YHWH's name: himself, as he makes himself known.

Where else “shim” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
give me lifeתְּחַיֵּtechaye

keep alive

To make someone go on living, or rescue them from death.

Where else “techaye” appears
in your righteousnessצִדְקָתְtsidkat

righteous deeds

Doing what is just, upright deeds.

Where else “tsidkat” appears
bring outתוֹצִיאtotsi

bring out

To lead someone out: "I led you out of Egypt".

Where else “totsi” appears
from distressצָּרָהtsara

distress

A time of hardship or danger.

Where else “tsara” appears
my soulנַפְשִׁnafshi

soul

A person's innermost self: what they feel and desire.

Where else “nafshi” appears

The context

10Teach me to do your will, for you are my Elohim; may your good spirit lead me in a land of level ground.

11 · This verse (above)

12And in your loyal love annihilate my enemies, and destroy all who attack my soul, for I am your servant.

Read all of Psalms 143

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