Psalms 78:31

“when the anger of Elohim rose against them, and he killed among their sturdiest, and the young men of Israel he brought low.”

Psalms 78:31 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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31

Psalms 78:31, word by word

when the angerאַףaf

anger

The rage of one who snorts; the "long of nose" is slow to become angry.

Where else “af” appears
of Elohimאֱלֹהִיםelohim

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohim” appears
roseעָלָהala

rise

To rise: the sun, the smoke.

Where else “ala” appears
and he killedיַּהֲרֹגyaharog

kill

Kill, slay.

Where else “yaharog” appears
among their sturdiestמִשְׁמַנֵּיmishmane

stout man

The sturdy, well-fed men.

Where else “mishmane” appears
and the young menבַחוּרֵיvachure

young man

A young man in the fullness of his strength.

Where else “vachure” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
he brought lowהִכְרִיעַhichria

bring low

To be struck down by grief or by another's force.

Where else “hichria” appears

Translation note

The account of the manna and the quail is in Exodus 16 and Numbers 11.

The context

30They had not turned away from what they craved; their food was still in their mouths,

31 · This verse (above)

32In spite of all this they still sinned, and did not believe in his wonders.

Read all of Psalms 78

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