Psalms 78:55

“And he drove out nations before them, and allotted them with a line as an inheritance, and made the tribes of Israel dwell in their tents.”

Psalms 78:55 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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55

Psalms 78:55, word by word

And he drove outיְגָרֶשׁyegaresh

drive out

To force someone out of their home or land.

Where else “yegaresh” appears
nationsגּוֹיִםgoyim

Gentiles

The peoples other than Israel.

Where else “goyim” appears
before themפְּנֵיpene

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “pene” appears
and allotted themיַּפִּילֵyapile

cast lots

To make fall; throw lots.

Where else “yapile” appears
with a lineחֶבֶלchevel

cord

A rope of twisted fibers, for tying, measuring or letting something down.

Where else “chevel” appears
as an inheritanceנַחֲלָהnachala

inheritance

Land or goods passed from parents to children.

Where else “nachala” appears
and madeיַּשְׁכֵּןyashken

dwell

To live somewhere, stay.

Where else “yashken” appears
the tribesשִׁבְטֵיshivte

tribe

Literally "the rod": one of the twelve great clans of Israel.

Where else “shivte” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
in their tentsאָהֳלֵיahole

tent

A home of cloth or skins on poles, where herdsmen lived; also one's home.

Where else “ahole” appears

Translation note

“With a line”: the measuring line with which the land was divided.

The context

54And he brought them to his holy territory, this mountain that his right hand acquired.

55 · This verse (above)

56But they put him to the test and rebelled against Elohim Elyon, and his testimonies they did not keep.

Read all of Psalms 78

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