Romans 13:12

“The night is far gone, and the day has drawn near. So let us lay aside the works of darkness and put on the armor of light.”

Romans 13:12 · direct translation from the Greek
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12

Romans 13:12, word by word

The nightνὺξnyx

night

Night. "By night".

Where else “nyx” appears
is far goneπροέκοψενproekopsen

advance, progress

Advance, progress, grow; of time, be far spent.

Where else “proekopsen” appears
the dayἡμέραhēmera

daylight

Daytime, when it is light, not night.

Where else “hēmera” appears
has drawn nearἤγγικενēngiken

come near

Come near, draw near; be at hand.

Where else “ēngiken” appears
let us lay asideἀποβαλώμεθαapobalōmetha

throw off

To fling something from oneself and leave it.

Where else “apobalōmetha” appears
the worksἔργαerga

deed

What someone does, their conduct.

Where else “erga” appears
of darknessσκότουςskotous

darkness

Darkness.

Where else “skotous” appears
put onἐνδυσώμεθαendysōmetha

be clothed with

To be clothed with something: with Christ, with power.

Where else “endysōmetha” appears
the armorὅπλαhopla

weapon

Weapon; also tool, instrument.

Where else “hopla” appears
of lightφωτόςphōtos

God's light

God's light that shows the truth.

Where else “phōtos” appears

The context

11And do this, knowing the time, that it is already the hour for you to rise from sleep; for now salvation is nearer to us than when we came to believe.

12 · This verse (above)

13As in the day, let us walk decently, not in revelry and drunkenness, not in sexual excess and debauchery, not in strife and jealousy.

Read all of Romans 13

To study Romans 13 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does Paul say we owe others, and how does he sum up the law? (vv. 8-10)

  2. 2. What it means

    Why does Paul say love does no harm to a neighbor and so fulfills the law? (v. 10)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Whom close to you can you show love in a concrete way this week, expecting nothing in return?

How to use it