Zechariah 10:3

““Against the shepherds my anger has burned, and the male goats I will call to account; for YHWH Tsevaot has attended to his flock, the house of Judah, and will make them like his horse of majesty in battle.”

Zechariah 10:3 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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Zechariah 10:3, word by word

the shepherdsרֹעִיםroim

shepherd

One who looks after sheep; or one who leads a people, like YHWH.

Where else “roim” appears
my angerאַפִּapi

anger

The rage of one who snorts; the "long of nose" is slow to become angry.

Where else “api” appears
has burnedחָרָהchara

burn

For YHWH's anger to be kindled like a fire against someone.

Where else “chara” appears
the male goatsעַתּוּדִיםatudim

leader

A leader or chief, so called after the male that goes before the flock.

Where else “atudim” appears
I will call to accountאֶפְקוֹדefkod

punish

To call to account, punish.

Where else “efkod” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
Tsevaotצְבָאוֹתtsevaot

Tsevaot

A name of God: the one who commands the armies of heaven and earth.

Where else “tsevaot” appears
his flockעֶדְרedr

herd, flock

Herd, flock, drove.

Where else “edr” appears
the houseבֵּיתbet

dynasty

Someone's descendants: "the house of David".

Where else “bet” appears
of Judahיְהוּדָהyehuda

Judah

Judah, the fourth son of Jacob and Leah; also the tribe that came from him and its land, and later the southern kingdom; King David came from it. The name sounds like "give thanks". Borne also by other Israelites.

Where else “yehuda” appears
and will makeשָׂםsam

make

To turn something into another: "I will turn him into a nation".

Where else “sam” appears
like his horseסוּסsus

horse

A war and draft animal that pulls chariots, or the one who rides it.

Where else “sus” appears
of majestyהוֹדhod

majesty, splendor

Majesty, splendor: the dignity and authority seen in someone.

Where else “hod” appears
in battleמִּלְחָמָהmilchama

war, battle

War, battle.

Where else “milchama” appears

Translation note

Male goats: an image of the leaders, those who go before the flock (as Isaiah 14:9).

The context

2For the teraphim have spoken wickedness, and the diviners have seen a lie, and they speak dreams of falsehood; they comfort with emptiness. Therefore they have set out like sheep; they wander afflicted because there is no shepherd.

3 · This verse (above)

4From him the cornerstone, from him the tent peg, from him the bow of war; from him will come out every ruler, together.

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