These areאֵלֶּה הֵםthe ones whoאֲשֶׁרcrossedעָבְרוּthe Jordanהַיַּרְדֵּןin the firstהָרִאשׁוֹןmonth,בַּחֹדֶשׁwhen itוְהוּאwas overflowingמְמַלֵּאallעַל כָּלits banks;גְּדוֹתָיוand they put to flightוַיַּבְרִיחוּallכָּלthose of the valleys,הָעֲמָקִיםto the eastלַמִּזְרָחand to the west.וְלַמַּעֲרָב
1 Chronicles 12:15
Study it in the app“These are the ones who crossed the Jordan in the first month, when it was overflowing all its banks; and they put to flight all those of the valleys, to the east and to the west.”
With the Hebrew beneath
1 Chronicles 12:15, word by word
- crossedעָבְרוּavru
pass
To get over a river, or go through a land.
Where else “avru” appears- the Jordanיַּרְדֵּןyarden
Jordan
See it on the mapWhere else “yarden” appears- in the firstרִאשׁוֹןrishon
first
What comes ahead in order or in time; the first.
Where else “rishon” appears- monthחֹדֶשׁchodesh
month
A period of about thirty days, from one new moon to the next.
Where else “chodesh” appears- was overflowingמְמַלֵּאmemale
fill
To take up all the space of something, or to give someone all it can hold.
Where else “memale” appears- its banksגְּדוֹתָיgedotay
bank
Bank: the edge of a river.
Where else “gedotay” appears- and they put to flightיַּבְרִיחוּyavrichu
drive away
To make someone flee.
Where else “yavrichu” appears- those of the valleysעֲמָקִיםamakim
valley
Valley, broad low plain.
Where else “amakim” appears- to the eastמִּזְרָחmizrach
east
Where the sun rises: the east.
Where else “mizrach” appears- and to the westמַּעֲרָבmaarav
west
West: the side where the sun sets.
Where else “maarav” appears
Places in this verse
Jordan
Today: Jordan River: Israel, West Bank, Jordan, Dead Sea
Israel's main river; it flows from Mount Hermon in the north, through the Sea of Galilee, to the Dead Sea.
Israel crossed it on dry ground to enter the promised land (Josh 3:17). Naaman was healed in it (2 Kgs 5:14), and Jesus was immersed in it (Matt 3:13).
The context
14These, of the sons of Gad, were heads of the army: the least, one for a hundred, and the greatest, for a thousand.
15 · This verse (above)
16There came also some of the sons of Benjamin and Judah to the stronghold, to David.