1 Chronicles 4:1

“The sons of Judah: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.”

1 Chronicles 4:1 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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1

1 Chronicles 4:1, word by word

The sonsבְּנֵיbene

son

The male born of a father and mother; in the plural, also sons and daughters.

Where else “bene” appears
of Judahיְהוּדָהyehuda

Judah

Judah, the fourth son of Jacob and Leah; also the tribe that came from him and its land, and later the southern kingdom; King David came from it. The name sounds like "give thanks". Borne also by other Israelites.

Where else “yehuda” appears
Perezפֶּרֶץperets

Perez

Perez, "breach": a son of Judah and Tamar, ancestor of King David.

Where else “perets” appears
Hezronחֶצְרוֹןchetsron

Hezron

Hezron, the name of a son of Reuben and of a grandson of Judah, an ancestor of David; also a place in Judah.

Where else “chetsron” appears
Carmiכַרְמִיcharmi

Carmi

Carmi, the name of a son of Reuben and of other Israelites, among them the father of Achan.

Where else “charmi” appears
Hurחוּרchur

Hur

Hur, a name borne by several men, among them the man of the tribe of Judah who, with Aaron, held up the hands of Moses (Exodus 17:12), and a king of Midian (Numbers 31:8).

Where else “chur” appears
and Shobalשׁוֹבָלshoval

Shobal

Shobal, a son of Seir the Horite; also Israelites.

Where else “shoval” appears

Translation note

They are not five brothers: it is a line of descendants of Judah (Perez, his son; Hezron, his grandson…), as chapter 2 shows.

The context

1 · This verse (above)

2And Reaiah the son of Shobal fathered Jahath, and Jahath fathered Ahumai and Lahad. These are the families of the Zorathites.

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