1 Chronicles 9:22

“All of them who were chosen as gatekeepers at the thresholds were two hundred and twelve. They were enrolled in the genealogy in their villages; David and Samuel the seer established them in their office of trust.”

1 Chronicles 9:22 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

22

1 Chronicles 9:22, word by word

who were chosenבְּרוּרִיםberurim

choose

To set apart the best for a task, as clean grain is set apart.

Where else “berurim” appears
as gatekeepersשֹׁעֲרִיםshoarim

gatekeeper

Gatekeeper: one who guards the gate of a city, a palace or the temple. In Chronicles, Ezra and Nehemiah it is an office of the Levites.

Where else “shoarim” appears
at the thresholdsסִּפִּיםsipim

threshold

The low part of a doorway, which one steps over on entering.

Where else “sipim” appears
two hundredמָאתַיִםmatayim

hundred

The amount of one hundred; with other numbers it forms two hundred, three hundred and the rest.

Where else “matayim” appears
and twelveשְׁנֵיםshenem

double

Twice the amount, or two plus ten to say twelve.

Where else “shenem” appears
and twelveעָשָׂרasar

-teen (ten)

Ten, in the numbers from 11 to 19 (like the "-teen" in "thirteen"); also "-teenth".

Where else “asar” appears
were enrolled in the genealogyהִתְיַחְשָׂhityachsa

enroll in a genealogy

Enroll in the genealogy: record someone in the list of his family according to his ancestors. These lists showed to which tribe and family each person belonged.

Where else “hityachsa” appears
in their villagesחַצְרֵיchatsre

village

A group of houses without a wall, in the countryside.

Where else “chatsre” appears
Davidדָּוִידdavid

David

David, youngest son of Jesse, of Bethlehem; the second king of Israel. The name means "beloved."

Where else “david” appears
and Samuelשְׁמוּאֵלshemuel

Samuel

Samuel, the name of two persons. One was a chief of the tribe of Simeon (Numbers 34:20). The best known is the son of Elkanah and Hannah, prophet and last judge of Israel, who anointed the kings Saul and David. The name sounds like "heard by El" or "name of El."

Where else “shemuel” appears
the seerרֹאֶהroe

see

To see with one's eyes.

Where else “roe” appears
establishedיִסַּדyisad

found

To lay the foundations of something on which it will be raised.

Where else “yisad” appears
in their office of trustאֱמוּנָתָemunata

office of trust

Something firm and secure that can be trusted; also a position of trust.

Where else “emunata” appears

Translation note

“Office of trust” renders the Hebrew word emunah, which almost always means “faithfulness”; here it names a task that is entrusted to someone faithful.

The context

21Zechariah the son of Meshelemiah was gatekeeper of the entrance of the tent of meeting.

22 · This verse (above)

23And they and their sons were over the gates of the house of YHWH, the house of the tent, by watches.

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