WeἡμεῖςareἐσμενfromἐκGod.τοῦ θεοῦWhoeverὁknowsγινώσκωνGodτὸν θεὸνlistens toἀκούειus;ἡμῶνwhoeverὃςis notοὐκ ἔστινfromἐκGodτοῦ θεοῦdoes notοὐκlisten toἀκούειus.ἡμῶνFromἐκthisτούτουwe knowγινώσκομενthe spiritτὸ πνεῦμαof truthτῆς ἀληθείαςandκαὶthe spiritτὸ πνεῦμαof error.τῆς πλάνης
1 John 4:6
Study it in the app“We are from God. Whoever knows God listens to us; whoever is not from God does not listen to us. From this we know the spirit of truth and the spirit of error.”
With the Greek beneath
1 John 4:6, word by word
- areἐσμενesmen
be
To be: says who or what something is.
Where else “esmen” appears- Godθεοῦtheou
God
The Creator and Lord of all, the one God of Israel.
Where else “theou” appears- knowsγινώσκωνginōskōn
know
To be truly acquainted with someone, or grasp something fully.
Where else “ginōskōn” appears- listens toἀκούειakouei
listen
To pay attention and obey.
Where else “akouei” appears- the spiritπνεῦμαpneuma
Spirit
God himself at work, giving life and dwelling in believers.
Where else “pneuma” appears- of truthἀληθείαςalētheias
truth
What God reveals of himself and his plan, received by believing.
Where else “alētheias” appears- of errorπλάνηςplanēs
error, deception
Deception, error.
Where else “planēs” appears
The context
5They are from the world; for this reason they speak from the world, and the world listens to them.
6 · This verse (above)
7Beloved, let us love one another, because love is from God, and everyone who loves has been born of God and knows God.
To study 1 John 4 in a group
1. What it says
What does John ask us to do with every spirit, and why (v. 1-3)?
2. What it means
John says, "God is love" (v. 8, 16). How does the text show that love, and what does it expect of us (v. 9-11)?
3. How I live it
John writes that perfect love casts out fear (v. 18). What fear would you like to hand to God today?