1 Kings 1:29

“And the king swore and said, “As YHWH lives, who has rescued my life from every distress,”

1 Kings 1:29 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

29

1 Kings 1:29, word by word

And the kingמֶּלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
sworeיִּשָּׁבַעyishava

swear

To promise with God as witness.

Where else “yishava” appears
and saidיֹּאמַרyomar

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomar” appears
“As YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
livesחַיchay

as lives

The oath formula: "as YHWH lives", calling him to witness.

Where else “chay” appears
has rescuedפָּדָהpada

redeem

To set someone free from slavery or danger, as God did with Israel.

Where else “pada” appears
my lifeנַפְשִׁnafshi

life

Life, when it is at stake.

Where else “nafshi” appears
distressצָרָהtsara

distress

A time of hardship or danger.

Where else “tsara” appears

The context

28And King David answered and said, “Call Bathsheba to me.” And she came before the king and stood before the king.

29 · This verse (above)

30indeed, as I swore to you by YHWH, the Elohim of Israel, saying, ‘Solomon your son shall reign after me, and he shall sit on my throne in my place,’ so I will do this very day.”

Read all of 1 Kings 1

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