1 Kings 1:30

“indeed, as I swore to you by YHWH, the Elohim of Israel, saying, ‘Solomon your son shall reign after me, and he shall sit on my throne in my place,’ so I will do this very day.””

1 Kings 1:30 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

30

1 Kings 1:30, word by word

I sworeנִשְׁבַּעְתִּיnishbati

swear

To promise with God as witness.

Where else “nishbati” appears
by YHWHיהוָהyhva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yhva” appears
the Elohimאֱלֹהֵיelohe

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohe” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
sayingאמֹרmor

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “mor” appears
‘Solomonשְׁלֹמֹהshelomo

Solomon

Solomon: son of David and Bathsheba, who reigned after him and built the temple. His name comes from "peace" (shalom).

Where else “shelomo” appears
your sonבְנֵvene

son

The male born of a father and mother; in the plural, also sons and daughters.

Where else “vene” appears
shall reignיִמְלֹךְyimloch

reign

To be king of a people, or to begin ruling it as king.

Where else “yimloch” appears
shall sitיֵשֵׁבyeshev

sit

To sit; or sit on the throne to reign.

Where else “yeshev” appears
my throneכִּסְאִkisi

throne

Literally "the seat": the king's chair, or YHWH's, from which he rules.

Where else “kisi” appears
I will doאֶעֱשֶׂהeese

do

To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.

Where else “eese” appears
this very dayיּוֹםyom

today

This very day in which one speaks, the present moment.

Where else “yom” appears

The context

29And the king swore and said, “As YHWH lives, who has rescued my life from every distress,

30 · This verse (above)

31And Bathsheba bowed with her face to the ground and bowed down to the king and said, “May my lord King David live forever!”

Read all of 1 Kings 1

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