and it happened,וַיְהִיwhen Jezebelבְּ אִיזֶבֶלwas cutting offהַכְרִיתthe prophetsנְבִיאֵיof YHWH,יְהוָהthat Obadiahוַ עֹבַדְיָהוּtookיִּקַּחa hundredמֵאָהprophetsנְבִאִיםand hid them,וַיַּחְבִּיאֵםfiftyחֲמִשִּׁיםmenאִישׁto each cave,בַּמְּעָרָהand fed themוְכִלְכְּלָםwith breadלֶחֶםand water.וָמָיִם
1 Kings 18:4
Study it in the app“and it happened, when Jezebel was cutting off the prophets of YHWH, that Obadiah took a hundred prophets and hid them, fifty men to each cave, and fed them with bread and water.”
With the Hebrew beneath
1 Kings 18:4, word by word
- and it happenedיְהִיyehi
happen
For something to occur or take place; many stories open with this word.
Where else “yehi” appears- when Jezebelאִיזֶבֶלizevel
Jezebel
Jezebel: a name of uncertain meaning. She is the daughter of Ethbaal, king of the Sidonians, and wife of King Ahab, who promoted the worship of Baal in Israel and persecuted the prophets of YHWH.
Where else “izevel” appears- was cutting offהַכְרִיתhachrit
cut off
To wipe out, or be shut out from the people.
Where else “hachrit” appears- the prophetsנְבִיאֵיnevie
prophet
Someone who speaks for YHWH.
Where else “nevie” appears- of YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- that Obadiahעֹבַדְיָהוּovadyahu
Obadiah
Obadiah: a name meaning "servant of Yah." About thirteen people in the Bible bear it; among them the man over King Ahab's household who hid a hundred prophets (1 Kings 18), and the prophet of the book that bears his name.
Where else “ovadyahu” appears- tookיִּקַּחyikach
fetch
To take someone along, or go and fetch something.
Where else “yikach” appears- a hundredמֵאָהmea
hundred
The amount of one hundred; with other numbers it forms two hundred, three hundred and the rest.
Where else “mea” appears- and hid themיַּחְבִּיאֵyachbie
hide
Hide oneself.
Where else “yachbie” appears- fiftyחֲמִשִּׁיםchamishim
fifty
Fifty.
Where else “chamishim” appears- menאִישׁish
man
An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.
Where else “ish” appears- to each caveמְּעָרָהmeara
cave
Cave.
Where else “meara” appears- and fed themכִלְכְּלָchilkla
provide for
To feed someone, keep them alive.
Where else “chilkla” appears- with breadלֶחֶםlechem
bread
Food made of kneaded, baked flour: the basis of each day's meal.
Where else “lechem” appears- and waterמָיִםmayim
water
Water: for drinking, of rivers or seas.
Where else “mayim” appears
The context
3Ahab called Obadiah, who was over the household. Now Obadiah feared YHWH greatly;
4 · This verse (above)
5Ahab said to Obadiah, “Go through the land to all the springs of water and to all the brooks; perhaps we will find grass and keep alive horse and mule, and not have to cut off some of the animals.”