1 Kings 18:4

“and it happened, when Jezebel was cutting off the prophets of YHWH, that Obadiah took a hundred prophets and hid them, fifty men to each cave, and fed them with bread and water.”

1 Kings 18:4 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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4

1 Kings 18:4, word by word

and it happenedיְהִיyehi

happen

For something to occur or take place; many stories open with this word.

Where else “yehi” appears
when Jezebelאִיזֶבֶלizevel

Jezebel

Jezebel: a name of uncertain meaning. She is the daughter of Ethbaal, king of the Sidonians, and wife of King Ahab, who promoted the worship of Baal in Israel and persecuted the prophets of YHWH.

Where else “izevel” appears
was cutting offהַכְרִיתhachrit

cut off

To wipe out, or be shut out from the people.

Where else “hachrit” appears
the prophetsנְבִיאֵיnevie

prophet

Someone who speaks for YHWH.

Where else “nevie” appears
of YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
that Obadiahעֹבַדְיָהוּovadyahu

Obadiah

Obadiah: a name meaning "servant of Yah." About thirteen people in the Bible bear it; among them the man over King Ahab's household who hid a hundred prophets (1 Kings 18), and the prophet of the book that bears his name.

Where else “ovadyahu” appears
tookיִּקַּחyikach

fetch

To take someone along, or go and fetch something.

Where else “yikach” appears
a hundredמֵאָהmea

hundred

The amount of one hundred; with other numbers it forms two hundred, three hundred and the rest.

Where else “mea” appears
and hid themיַּחְבִּיאֵyachbie

hide

Hide oneself.

Where else “yachbie” appears
fiftyחֲמִשִּׁיםchamishim

fifty

Fifty.

Where else “chamishim” appears
menאִישׁish

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “ish” appears
to each caveמְּעָרָהmeara

cave

Cave.

Where else “meara” appears
and fed themכִלְכְּלָchilkla

provide for

To feed someone, keep them alive.

Where else “chilkla” appears
with breadלֶחֶםlechem

bread

Food made of kneaded, baked flour: the basis of each day's meal.

Where else “lechem” appears
and waterמָיִםmayim

water

Water: for drinking, of rivers or seas.

Where else “mayim” appears

The context

3Ahab called Obadiah, who was over the household. Now Obadiah feared YHWH greatly;

4 · This verse (above)

5Ahab said to Obadiah, “Go through the land to all the springs of water and to all the brooks; perhaps we will find grass and keep alive horse and mule, and not have to cut off some of the animals.”

Read all of 1 Kings 18

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