So their bloodוְ דְמֵיהֶםshall returnשָׁבוּon the headבְּרֹאשׁof Joabיוֹאָבand on the headוּבְרֹאשׁof his offspringזַרְעוֹforever;לְעֹלָםbut for Davidוּלְדָוִדand for his offspringוּלְזַרְעוֹand for his houseוּלְבֵיתוֹand for his throneוּלְכִסְאוֹthere shall beיִהְיֶהpeaceשָׁלוֹםforeverעַד עוֹלָםfromמֵעִםYHWH.”יְהוָה
1 Kings 2:33
Study it in the app“So their blood shall return on the head of Joab and on the head of his offspring forever; but for David and for his offspring and for his house and for his throne there shall be peace forever from YHWH.””
With the Hebrew beneath
1 Kings 2:33, word by word
- So their bloodדְמֵיdeme
bloodguilt
A murder, and the guilt it leaves on the killer.
Where else “deme” appears- shall returnשָׁבוּshavu
return
To go back to a place.
Where else “shavu” appears- on the headרֹאשׁrosh
head
The upper part of the body, where the face and hair are.
Where else “rosh” appears- of Joabיוֹאָבyoav
Joab
Joab: the name of several men; the best known is the son of Zeruiah and nephew of David, commander of his army (2 Samuel 2:13). It means "YHWH is father."
Where else “yoav” appears- of his offspringזַרְעzar
offspring
The children, grandchildren and whole line that come from someone.
Where else “zar” appears- foreverעֹלָםolam
forever
Time without end, beyond what a lifetime can see.
Where else “olam” appears- but for Davidדָוִדdavid
David
David, youngest son of Jesse, of Bethlehem; the second king of Israel. The name means "beloved."
Where else “david” appears- and for his houseבֵיתvet
dynasty
Someone's descendants: "the house of David".
Where else “vet” appears- and for his throneכִסְאchis
throne
Literally "the seat": the king's chair, or YHWH's, from which he rules.
Where else “chis” appears- there shall beיִהְיֶהyihye
exist
To exist: "let there be light".
Where else “yihye” appears- peaceשָׁלוֹםshalom
peace
Living without war or quarrels, in harmony.
Where else “shalom” appears- YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears
The context
32And YHWH will bring back his blood on his head, because he fell upon two men more righteous and better than he and killed them with the sword, while my father David did not know it: Abner son of Ner, commander of the army of Israel, and Amasa son of Jether, commander of the army of Judah.
33 · This verse (above)
34Then Benaiah son of Jehoiada went up and fell upon him and put him to death, and he was buried at his house in the wilderness.