And YHWH will bring backוְהֵשִׁיב יְהוָהhis bloodאֶת דָּמוֹonעַלhis head,רֹאשׁוֹbecauseאֲשֶׁרhe fell uponפָּגַעtwoבִּשְׁנֵיmenאֲנָשִׁיםmore righteousצַדִּקִיםand betterוְטֹבִיםthan heמִמֶּנּוּand killed themוַיַּהַרְגֵםwith the sword,בַּחֶרֶבwhile my fatherוְאָבִיDavidדָוִדdid notלֹאknow it:יָדָעAbnerאֶת אַבְנֵרsonבֶּןof Ner,נֵרcommanderשַׂרof the armyצְבָאof Israel,יִשְׂרָאֵלand Amasaוְאֶת עֲמָשָׂאsonבֶןof Jether,יֶתֶרcommanderשַׂרof the armyצְבָאof Judah.יְהוּדָה
1 Kings 2:32
Study it in the app“And YHWH will bring back his blood on his head, because he fell upon two men more righteous and better than he and killed them with the sword, while my father David did not know it: Abner son of Ner, commander of the army of Israel, and Amasa son of Jether, commander of the army of Judah.”
With the Hebrew beneath
1 Kings 2:32, word by word
- And YHWH will bring backהֵשִׁיבheshiv
bring back
To return something, restore.
Where else “heshiv” appears- And YHWH will bring backיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- his bloodדָּמdam
bloodguilt
A murder, and the guilt it leaves on the killer.
Where else “dam” appears- his headרֹאשׁrosh
head
The upper part of the body, where the face and hair are.
Where else “rosh” appears- he fell uponפָּגַעpaga
fall upon
To fall on someone to wound or kill him.
Where else “paga” appears- twoשְׁנֵיshene
two
A pair, a quantity of two.
Where else “shene” appears- menאֲנָשִׁיםanashim
man
An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.
Where else “anashim” appears- more righteousצַדִּקִיםtsadikim
righteous
Someone who lives uprightly; also YHWH.
Where else “tsadikim” appears- and betterטֹבִיםtovim
better
Worth more or more profitable than something it is compared with.
Where else “tovim” appears- and killed themיַּהַרְגֵyaharge
kill
Kill, slay.
Where else “yaharge” appears- with the swordחֶרֶבcherev
sword
A sword; or war.
Where else “cherev” appears- while my fatherאָבִavi
father
The man who begets a child and heads his household.
Where else “avi” appears- Davidדָוִדdavid
David
David, youngest son of Jesse, of Bethlehem; the second king of Israel. The name means "beloved."
Where else “david” appears- know itיָדָעyada
know
To know something, realize.
Where else “yada” appears- Abnerאַבְנֵרavner
Abner
Abner, son of Ner, relative of King Saul and commander of his army. In 1 Samuel 14:50 the Hebrew writes the long form, "Abiner." The name means "my father is a lamp."
Where else “avner” appears- sonבֶּןben
son
The male born of a father and mother; in the plural, also sons and daughters.
Where else “ben” appears- of Nerנֵרner
Ner
Ner, father of Abner and relative of King Saul. The name means "lamp."
Where else “ner” appears- commanderשַׂרsar
chief
Someone set over others, in the army or in the state.
Where else “sar” appears- of the armyצְבָאtseva
army
An army.
Where else “tseva” appears- of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael
Israel
Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.
Where else “yisrael” appears- and Amasaעֲמָשָׂאamasa
Amasa
Amasa: the name of two men: the son of Ithra and Abigail, David's nephew, whom Absalom put at the head of his army and whom Joab later killed (2 Samuel 17–20); and a chief of Ephraim in the time of King Ahaz (2 Chronicles 28:12). The lexicon relates the name to "burden."
Where else “amasa” appears- of Jetherיֶתֶרyeter
Jether
Jether, the name of several men, such as the father of Amasa (1 Kings 2:5) and the eldest son of Gideon (Judges 8:20). In Exodus 4:18 it is another form of the name of Jethro, the father-in-law of Moses.
Where else “yeter” appears- of Judahיְהוּדָהyehuda
Judah
Judah, the fourth son of Jacob and Leah; also the tribe that came from him and its land, and later the southern kingdom; King David came from it. The name sounds like "give thanks". Borne also by other Israelites.
Where else “yehuda” appears
The context
31And the king said to him, “Do as he has spoken: fall upon him and bury him, and take away the blood that Joab shed without cause from me and from the house of my father.
32 · This verse (above)
33So their blood shall return on the head of Joab and on the head of his offspring forever; but for David and for his offspring and for his house and for his throne there shall be peace forever from YHWH.”