1 Kings 2:42

“And the king sent and called Shimei and said to him, “Did I not make you swear by YHWH, and testify against you, saying, ‘On the day you go out and go this way or that, know for certain that you shall surely die’? And you said to me, ‘The word is good; I have heard it.’”

1 Kings 2:42 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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42

1 Kings 2:42, word by word

And the kingמֶּלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
sentיִּשְׁלַחyishlach

send

To send someone or something.

Where else “yishlach” appears
and calledיִּקְרָאyikra

call

To raise the voice to someone so that he comes, or to invite him.

Where else “yikra” appears
Shimeiשִׁמְעִיshimi

Shimei

Shimei, the name of many men; among them a son of Gershon, grandson of Levi (Exodus 6:17), and the Benjaminite of Saul's family who cursed David as he fled from Absalom (2 Samuel 16:5-13; 19:16-23). It means "heard".

Where else “shimi” appears
and saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
make you swearהִשְׁבַּעְתִּיhishbati

swear

To promise with God as witness.

Where else “hishbati” appears
by YHWHיהוָהyhva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yhva” appears
and testifyאָעִדaid

testify

To declare what one knows, or summon others to vouch for one's words.

Where else “aid” appears
‘On the dayיוֹםyom

day

The day, the hours of light, or a whole day.

Where else “yom” appears
you go outצֵאתְtset

go out

To go out of a place.

Where else “tset” appears
and goהָלַכְתָּhalachta

go

To move on foot from place to place; to set out.

Where else “halachta” appears
this wayאָנֶהane

where to?

Where? To where?; "how long?"

Where else “ane” appears
know for certainיָדֹעַyadoa

know

To know something, realize.

Where else “yadoa” appears
you shall surely die’מוֹתmot

be put to death

To lose one's life as punishment.

Where else “mot” appears
‘The wordדָּבָרdavar

word

What someone says or announces, above all what YHWH says.

Where else “davar” appears
is goodטוֹבtov

good

What is as it should be and gives delight: sound, useful, beautiful or valuable.

Where else “tov” appears
I have heard it.’שָׁמָעְתִּיshamati

hear

To hear a sound, or learn of something.

Where else “shamati” appears

The context

41And it was told to Solomon that Shimei had gone from Jerusalem to Gath and returned.

42 · This verse (above)

43Why then have you not kept the oath of YHWH and the commandment that I commanded you?”

Read all of 1 Kings 2

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