And the kingוַ הַמֶּלֶךְsentיִּשְׁלַחand calledוַיִּקְרָאShimeiלְשִׁמְעִיand saidוַיֹּאמֶרto him,אֵלָיו“Did I notהֲלוֹאmake you swearהִשְׁבַּעְתִּיךָby YHWH,בַיהוָהand testifyוָאָעִדagainst you,בְּךָsaying,לֵאמֹר‘On the dayבְּיוֹםyou go outצֵאתְךָand goוְהָלַכְתָּthis wayאָנֶהor that,וָאָנָהknow for certainיָדֹעַ תֵּדַעthatכִּיyou shall surely die’?מוֹת תָּמוּתAnd you saidוַתֹּאמֶרto me,אֵלַי‘The wordהַדָּבָרis good;טוֹבI have heard it.’שָׁמָעְתִּי
1 Kings 2:42
Study it in the app“And the king sent and called Shimei and said to him, “Did I not make you swear by YHWH, and testify against you, saying, ‘On the day you go out and go this way or that, know for certain that you shall surely die’? And you said to me, ‘The word is good; I have heard it.’”
With the Hebrew beneath
1 Kings 2:42, word by word
- And the kingמֶּלֶךְmelech
king
A king who rules a people.
Where else “melech” appears- sentיִּשְׁלַחyishlach
send
To send someone or something.
Where else “yishlach” appears- and calledיִּקְרָאyikra
call
To raise the voice to someone so that he comes, or to invite him.
Where else “yikra” appears- Shimeiשִׁמְעִיshimi
Shimei
Shimei, the name of many men; among them a son of Gershon, grandson of Levi (Exodus 6:17), and the Benjaminite of Saul's family who cursed David as he fled from Absalom (2 Samuel 16:5-13; 19:16-23). It means "heard".
Where else “shimi” appears- and saidיֹּאמֶרyomer
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “yomer” appears- make you swearהִשְׁבַּעְתִּיhishbati
swear
To promise with God as witness.
Where else “hishbati” appears- by YHWHיהוָהyhva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yhva” appears- and testifyאָעִדaid
testify
To declare what one knows, or summon others to vouch for one's words.
Where else “aid” appears- ‘On the dayיוֹםyom
day
The day, the hours of light, or a whole day.
Where else “yom” appears- you go outצֵאתְtset
go out
To go out of a place.
Where else “tset” appears- and goהָלַכְתָּhalachta
go
To move on foot from place to place; to set out.
Where else “halachta” appears- this wayאָנֶהane
where to?
Where? To where?; "how long?"
Where else “ane” appears- know for certainיָדֹעַyadoa
know
To know something, realize.
Where else “yadoa” appears- you shall surely die’מוֹתmot
be put to death
To lose one's life as punishment.
Where else “mot” appears- ‘The wordדָּבָרdavar
word
What someone says or announces, above all what YHWH says.
Where else “davar” appears- is goodטוֹבtov
good
What is as it should be and gives delight: sound, useful, beautiful or valuable.
Where else “tov” appears- I have heard it.’שָׁמָעְתִּיshamati
hear
To hear a sound, or learn of something.
Where else “shamati” appears
The context
41And it was told to Solomon that Shimei had gone from Jerusalem to Gath and returned.
42 · This verse (above)
43Why then have you not kept the oath of YHWH and the commandment that I commanded you?”