And there isוְהִנֵּהwith youעִמְּךָShimeiשִׁמְעִיsonבֶןof Gera,גֵּרָאthe Benjaminiteבֶן הַיְמִינִיfrom Bahurim,מִבַּחֻרִיםwhoוְהוּאcursed meקִלְלַנִיwith a grievousנִמְרֶצֶתcurseקְלָלָהon the dayבְּיוֹםI wentלֶכְתִּיto Mahanaim;מַחֲנָיִםbut heוְהוּאcame downיָרַדto meet meלִקְרָאתִיat the Jordan,הַיַּרְדֵּןand I sworeוָאֶשָּׁבַעto himלוֹby YHWH,בַיהוָהsaying,לֵאמֹר‘I will notאִםput you to deathאֲמִיתְךָwith the sword.’בֶּחָרֶב
1 Kings 2:8
Study it in the app“And there is with you Shimei son of Gera, the Benjaminite from Bahurim, who cursed me with a grievous curse on the day I went to Mahanaim; but he came down to meet me at the Jordan, and I swore to him by YHWH, saying, ‘I will not put you to death with the sword.’”
With the Hebrew beneath
1 Kings 2:8, word by word
- Shimeiשִׁמְעִיshimi
Shimei
Shimei, the name of many men; among them a son of Gershon, grandson of Levi (Exodus 6:17), and the Benjaminite of Saul's family who cursed David as he fled from Absalom (2 Samuel 16:5-13; 19:16-23). It means "heard".
Where else “shimi” appears- sonבֶןven
son
The male born of a father and mother; in the plural, also sons and daughters.
Where else “ven” appears- of Geraגֵּרָאgera
Gera
Gera, the name of several men of the tribe of Benjamin; among them the father of Ehud and the father of Shimei.
Where else “gera” appears- the Benjaminiteבֶןven
Benjaminite
Benjaminite: of the tribe of Benjamin.
Where else “ven” appears- from Bahurimבַּחֻרִיםbachurim
Bahurim
Bahurim: a town of Benjamin, east of Jerusalem, on the road toward the Jordan.
Where else “bachurim” appears- cursed meקִלְלַkilla
curse
To speak words against someone that wish him harm.
Where else “killa” appears- with a grievousנִמְרֶצֶתnimretset
be grievous, sharp
Be strong, harsh, wounding; said of words or a curse that hurt (1 Kings 2:8), and of what irritates or provokes.
Where else “nimretset” appears- curseקְלָלָהkelala
curse
Curse: words calling down evil on someone; the opposite of a blessing.
Where else “kelala” appears- on the dayיוֹםyom
day
The day, the hours of light, or a whole day.
Where else “yom” appears- I wentלֶכְתִּlechti
go
To head for a place, to leave where one is in order to reach another.
Where else “lechti” appears- to Mahanaimמַחֲנָיִםmachanayim
Mahanaim
Mahanaim: "two camps". A place east of the Jordan.
Where else “machanayim” appears- came downיָרַדyarad
go down
To go from a higher place to a lower one, like from the mountain to the valley.
Where else “yarad” appears- to meet meקְרָאתִkerati
meet
To go out to greet someone who arrives, in order to receive him.
Where else “kerati” appears- at the Jordanיַּרְדֵּןyarden
Jordan
See it on the mapWhere else “yarden” appears- and I sworeאֶשָּׁבַעeshava
swear
To promise with God as witness.
Where else “eshava” appears- by YHWHיהוָהyhva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yhva” appears- sayingאמֹרmor
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “mor” appears- put you to deathאֲמִיתְamit
kill
To kill someone.
Where else “amit” appears- with the sword.’חָרֶבcharev
sword
A sword; or war.
Where else “charev” appears
Places in this verse
Jordan
Today: Jordan River: Israel, West Bank, Jordan, Dead Sea
Israel's main river; it flows from Mount Hermon in the north, through the Sea of Galilee, to the Dead Sea.
Israel crossed it on dry ground to enter the promised land (Josh 3:17). Naaman was healed in it (2 Kgs 5:14), and Jesus was immersed in it (Matt 3:13).
The context
7But to the sons of Barzillai the Gileadite show loyal love, and let them be among those who eat at your table; for so they came near to me when I fled from Absalom your brother.
8 · This verse (above)
9But now do not leave him unpunished, for you are a wise man, and you will know what you should do to him, and you shall bring down his gray hair with blood to Sheol.”